Inhibitory effect of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) on rat granulosa cell deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) has been found to be expressed within the ovary and to modulate cell differentiation in ovarian cells. In the present study we have analyzed the influence of GnRH on DNA synthesis in rat granulosa cells. Cells were obtained from immature DES-treated rats and cul...

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Autor principal: Saragüeta, P.E
Otros Autores: Lanuza, G.M, Barañao, J.L
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 1997
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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030 |a MREDE 
100 1 |a Saragüeta, P.E. 
245 1 0 |a Inhibitory effect of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) on rat granulosa cell deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis 
260 |b John Wiley and Sons Inc.  |c 1997 
270 1 0 |m Baranao, J.L.; Inst. Medicina/Biologia Experimental, Obligado 2490, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
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504 |a Hsueh, A.J.W., Jones, P.B.C., Regulation of ovarian granulosa and luteal cell functions by GnRH and antagonists (1982) Adv Exp Med Biol, 147, p. 223 
504 |a Imai, A., Ohno, T., Furui, T., Takahashi, K., Matsuda, T., Tamaya, T., Gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulates phospholipase C but not protein phosphorylation/dephosphorylation in plasma in membrane from human epithelial ovarian cancer (1993) Int J Gynecol Obstet, 3, pp. 311-317 
504 |a Ireland, J.J., Aten, R.F., Behrman, H.R., GnRH-like proteins in cows: Concentration during corpora lutea development and selective localization in granulosal cells (1988) Biol Reprod, 38, pp. 544-550 
504 |a Jones, P.B.C., Conn, P.M., Marian, J., Hsueh, A.J.W., Binding of gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist to rat ovarian granulosa cells (1980) Life Sci, 27, pp. 2125-2130 
504 |a Knecht, M., Amsterdam, A., Catt, K.J., Inhibition of granulosa cell differentiation by gonadotropin-releasing hormone (1982) Endocrinology, 110, pp. 865-972 
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504 |a Reeves, J.J., Seguin, C., Lefebvre, F.A., Kelly, P.A., Labrie, F., Similar luteinizing hormone releasing hormone binding sites in rat anterior pituitary and ovary (1980) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 77, pp. 5567-5571 
504 |a Sharoni, Y., Bosin, E., Miinster, A., Levy, J., Schally, A.V., Inhibition of growth of human mammary tumor cells by potent antagonist of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 86, pp. 1648-1951 
504 |a Sharpe, R.P., Cellular aspects of the inhibitory actions of LH-RH on the ovary and testis (1982) J Reprod Fert, 64, pp. 517-520 
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504 |a Tureck, R.W., Mastroianni Jr., L., Blasco, L., Strauss III, J.F., Inhibition of human granulosa cell progesterone secretion by a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (1982) J Clin Endocr Metab, 54, pp. 1078-1080 
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504 |a Yoshimura, Y., Nakamura, Y., Oda, T., Yamada, H., Nanno, T., Ando, M., Ubukata, Y., Suzuki, M., Effects of gonadotropin-realising hormone agonists on meiotic maturation of follicle-enclosed oocytes in rabbits (1990) Biol Reprod, 43, pp. 1012-1018 
520 3 |a Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) has been found to be expressed within the ovary and to modulate cell differentiation in ovarian cells. In the present study we have analyzed the influence of GnRH on DNA synthesis in rat granulosa cells. Cells were obtained from immature DES-treated rats and cultured in defined medium (DMEM:F12) containing combinations of FSH, estradiol, and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), both in the presence and absence of GnRH. A GnRH analog, Leuprolide (GnRHa), caused a dose- dependent inhibition of 3H-thymidine incorporation in cells cultured in the presence of FSH (20 ng/ml) and TGFβ (2.5 ng/ml), at concentrations as low as 5 x 10-11 M. Similarly, a complete inhibition of hormonally stimulated DNA synthesis were observed with another analog (Buserelin, ED50 = 1.58 ± 0.22 x 10-10 M) and native GnRH (ED50 = 1.4 ± 0.3 x 10-6 M). A competitive antagonist of GnRH (Antide) was used to neutralize the GnRH agonist effects. Antide 10-8 M could prevent the inhibition elicited by 10-7 M of Leuprolide. These results suggest that GnRH may play a role in the regulation of rat granulosa cell proliferation during follicular development.  |l eng 
593 |a Inst. de Biol. y Med. Exp.-CONICET, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Inst. de Med. y Biol. Experimental, Obligado 2490, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a DNA SYNTHESIS 
690 1 0 |a GONADOTROPIN RELEASING HORMONE 
690 1 0 |a GRANULOSA CELL 
690 1 0 |a LHRH 
690 1 0 |a RAT 
690 1 0 |a GONADORELIN 
690 1 0 |a ANIMAL CELL 
690 1 0 |a ARTICLE 
690 1 0 |a CELL PROLIFERATION 
690 1 0 |a DNA SYNTHESIS 
690 1 0 |a FEMALE 
690 1 0 |a GONADORELIN RELEASE 
690 1 0 |a GRANULOSA CELL 
690 1 0 |a GROWTH REGULATION 
690 1 0 |a NONHUMAN 
690 1 0 |a OVARY FOLLICLE DEVELOPMENT 
690 1 0 |a PRIORITY JOURNAL 
690 1 0 |a RAT 
690 1 0 |a ANIMALIA 
700 1 |a Lanuza, G.M. 
700 1 |a Barañao, J.L. 
773 0 |d John Wiley and Sons Inc., 1997  |g v. 47  |h pp. 170-174  |k n. 2  |p MOL. REPROD. DEV.  |x 1040452X  |t Molecular Reproduction and Development 
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