Benthic faunal associations on soft substrates at Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica

Associations of benthic invertebrates from Potter Cove (Antarctica) were defined from phototransects. Density, percentage cover, species richness S', diversity index H', evenness index J' and mean-size estimations were studied in relation to water depth down to 30 m. A clear bathymetr...

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Autor principal: Sahade, R.
Otros Autores: Tatián, M., Kowalke, J., Kühne, S., Esnal, G.B
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1998
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100 1 |a Sahade, R. 
245 1 0 |a Benthic faunal associations on soft substrates at Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica 
260 |c 1998 
270 1 0 |m Sahade, R.; Catedra de Anatomia Comparada, Fac. Cie. Exactas Fisicas/Naturales, Universidad National de Cordoba, Avenida Velez Sarsfield 299, 5000 Cordoba, Argentina; email: rsahade@gtwing.efn.uncor.edu 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
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520 3 |a Associations of benthic invertebrates from Potter Cove (Antarctica) were defined from phototransects. Density, percentage cover, species richness S', diversity index H', evenness index J' and mean-size estimations were studied in relation to water depth down to 30 m. A clear bathymetric pattern was evident, with two different communities at 15 and 30 m, and a transition area between 20 and 25 m. At 15 m we observed a small number of taxa (nine in total), a high percentage of bare substratum (95%), and the dominant species were pennatulids and the bivalve Laternula elliptica. From 20 to 30 m the dominant species was the ascidian Molgula pedunculata and there was a slight increase in S', H' and J', as well as in the mean size of individuals, especially in M. pedunculata, while the proportion of bare substratum showed a constant decrease with depth. Using multivariate analyses, three faunal assemblages related to depth were defined and a strong association of some species, mainly predators and opportunistic necrophages, with M. pedunculata was revealed. Ice impact (icebergs and anchor ice) seems to be the major regulating factor of benthic assemblages in shallow waters.  |l eng 
593 |a Cátedra de Anatomia Comparada, Fac. de Cie. Exact. Fis. Y Naturales, Univ. Nacional de Córdoba, Ave. Velez Sarsfield 299, 5000 Córdoba, Argentina 
593 |a Alfred Wegener Inst. f. Polar und M., P.B. 120161, 27515 Bremerhaven, Germany 
593 |a Depto. de Ciencias Biológicas, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a BENTHIC INVERTEBRATE 
690 1 0 |a COMMUNITY STRUCTURE 
690 1 0 |a SOFT BOTTOM 
690 1 0 |a VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION 
690 1 0 |a ZOOBENTHOS 
690 1 0 |a ANTARCTICA, SOUTH SHETLAND ISLANDS, KING GEORGE ISLAND, POTTER COVE 
690 1 0 |a ANTHOZOA 
690 1 0 |a ASCIDIACEA 
690 1 0 |a LATERNULA ELLIPTIOCA 
690 1 0 |a MOLGULA PEDUNCULATA 
690 1 0 |a PENNATULIDAE 
690 1 0 |a VIVALVIA 
700 1 |a Tatián, M. 
700 1 |a Kowalke, J. 
700 1 |a Kühne, S. 
700 1 |a Esnal, G.B. 
773 0 |d 1998  |g v. 19  |h pp. 85-91  |k n. 2  |p Polar Biol.  |x 07224060  |t Polar Biology 
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