Effect of thyroid hormones on the modulation of genetic expression of liver cytosolic malic enzyme, in rats poisoned with hexachlorobenzene

Hexachlorobenzene (HCB) is a widespread environmental pollutant. Chronic exposure of laboratory animals to HCB triggers porphyria, induction of liver microsomal enzymes, low levels of T4 reproductive dysfunction's, liver and thyroid tumors. Previous findings from our laboratory have shown that...

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Autor principal: Loaiza Perez, A.I
Otros Autores: Sancovich, H.A, Kleiman De Pisarev, D.L, Randi, A.S, Seisdedos, M., Ferramola De Sancovich, A.M, Santisteban, P.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 1998
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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Registro en la Biblioteca Digital
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
LEADER 06068caa a22008537a 4500
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024 7 |2 scopus  |a 2-s2.0-0031608257 
024 7 |2 cas  |a glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase, 9001-50-7; glycerol 3 phosphate dehydrogenase, 9001-49-4; hexachlorobenzene, 118-74-1, 55600-34-5; liothyronine, 6138-47-2, 6893-02-3; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, 9067-77-0; thyroxine, 7488-70-2; Fungicides, Industrial; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases, EC 1.2.1.-; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase, EC 1.1.-, 118-74-1; Hexachlorobenzene, 118-74-1; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase, EC 4.1.1.31, EC 1.2.1.-; Receptors, Thyroid Hormone; RNA, Messenger; Thyroxine, 7488-70-2; Triiodothyronine, 6893-02-3, 118-74-1 
040 |a Scopus  |b spa  |c AR-BaUEN  |d AR-BaUEN 
100 1 |a Loaiza Perez, A.I. 
245 1 0 |a Effect of thyroid hormones on the modulation of genetic expression of liver cytosolic malic enzyme, in rats poisoned with hexachlorobenzene 
246 3 1 |a Acción de las hormonas tiroideas sobre la modulación de la expresión genética de la enzima málica citosólica hepática, en ratas intoxicadas con hexaclorobenceno. 
260 |c 1998 
270 1 0 |m Loaiza Perez, A.I. 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
520 3 |a Hexachlorobenzene (HCB) is a widespread environmental pollutant. Chronic exposure of laboratory animals to HCB triggers porphyria, induction of liver microsomal enzymes, low levels of T4 reproductive dysfunction's, liver and thyroid tumors. Previous findings from our laboratory have shown that HCB increased the activity of the liver thyroid-responsive enzymes: malic enzyme (ME), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) without any change in the mytochondrial alpha-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase (alpha-GPD). In this study we have demonstrated that HCB treatment increased ME mRNA. We also have investigated if HCB affected: a) the thyroid hormone receptor (TR) concentration and binding affinity for its ligands, b) specifically the ME gene expression, or other thyroid hormone responsive enzymes were affected as well, c) Protein/DNA complex formed on the thyroid responsive element (TRE). Livers from female Wistar rats intoxicated with HCB (100 mg/100 g b.w.), for 9 and 15 days, were analyzed. Northern blot hybridization analysis, have demonstrated that ME mRNA levels increased 4 times and 2 times after 9 and 15 days intoxication respectively, without any alterations in the mRNA levels of other thyroid hormone responsive enzymes such as glyceraldheyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase, phosphoenolpyruvatecarboxikinase and alpha-GPD. These results suggest that HCB affects specifically, ME gene expression. Hepatic T3 and T4 levels evaluated by RIA were not affected by HCB. Scatchard analyses showed that TR affinity and number of sites were not altered after 9 and 15 days of HCB treatment (control, Ka: 1.9 nM, Bmax 3.9 f/mol 100 micrograms DNA: HCD 9 days Ka: 2.1 nM, Bmax 4.5 fmol/100 micrograms DNA: HCB 15 days Ka 1.9 nM. Bmax 5.1 fmol/100 micrograms DNA intoxication, neither at 9 nor at 15 days. Electrophoresis mobility shift assay showed that HCB did not modify nuclear protein extract affinity for the TREs sequence. Our results suggest that TR itself was not directly involved in the induction of ME gene expression by HCB. Nevertheless TR could interact with other transcription factors in the overexpression of ME gene.  |l eng 
593 |a Departamento de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, UBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a FUNGICIDE 
690 1 0 |a GLYCERALDEHYDE 3 PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE 
690 1 0 |a GLYCEROL 3 PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE 
690 1 0 |a HEXACHLOROBENZENE 
690 1 0 |a LIOTHYRONINE 
690 1 0 |a MESSENGER RNA 
690 1 0 |a PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE CARBOXYLASE 
690 1 0 |a THYROID HORMONE RECEPTOR 
690 1 0 |a THYROXINE 
690 1 0 |a ANIMAL 
690 1 0 |a ARTICLE 
690 1 0 |a CYTOSOL 
690 1 0 |a DRUG EFFECT 
690 1 0 |a ENZYMOLOGY 
690 1 0 |a FEMALE 
690 1 0 |a GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION 
690 1 0 |a GENETICS 
690 1 0 |a LIVER 
690 1 0 |a LIVER MITOCHONDRION 
690 1 0 |a METABOLISM 
690 1 0 |a PHYSIOLOGY 
690 1 0 |a RAT 
690 1 0 |a TIME 
690 1 0 |a WISTAR RAT 
690 1 0 |a ANIMALS 
690 1 0 |a CYTOSOL 
690 1 0 |a FEMALE 
690 1 0 |a FUNGICIDES, INDUSTRIAL 
690 1 0 |a GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION, ENZYMOLOGIC 
690 1 0 |a GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASES 
690 1 0 |a GLYCEROLPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE 
690 1 0 |a HEXACHLOROBENZENE 
690 1 0 |a LIVER 
690 1 0 |a MITOCHONDRIA, LIVER 
690 1 0 |a PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE CARBOXYLASE 
690 1 0 |a RATS 
690 1 0 |a RATS, WISTAR 
690 1 0 |a RECEPTORS, THYROID HORMONE 
690 1 0 |a RNA, MESSENGER 
690 1 0 |a THYROXINE 
690 1 0 |a TIME FACTORS 
690 1 0 |a TRIIODOTHYRONINE 
700 1 |a Sancovich, H.A. 
700 1 |a Kleiman De Pisarev, D.L. 
700 1 |a Randi, A.S. 
700 1 |a Seisdedos, M. 
700 1 |a Ferramola De Sancovich, A.M. 
700 1 |a Santisteban, P. 
773 0 |d 1998  |g v. 48  |h pp. 125-136  |k n. 3  |p Acta Physiol Pharmacol Ther Latinoam  |x 03276309  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-1948  |t Acta physiologica, pharmacologica et therapeutica latinoamericana : órgano de la Asociación Latinoamericana de Ciencias Fisiológicas y [de] la Asociación Latinoamericana de Farmacología 
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856 4 0 |u https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03276309_v48_n3_p125_LoaizaPerez  |y Handle 
856 4 0 |u https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03276309_v48_n3_p125_LoaizaPerez  |y Registro en la Biblioteca Digital 
961 |a paper_03276309_v48_n3_p125_LoaizaPerez  |b paper  |c PE 
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