Slow and ultraslow equatorial Kelvin waves: The UARS-CLAES view

Temperature retrievals from the Cryogenic Limb Array Etalon Spectrophotometer (CLAES) on board the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) are used to determine the behaviour of the slower Kelvin-wave modes in the lower and middle stratosphere. The CLAES dataset permits their study during the eas...

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Autor principal: Canziani, Pablo Osvaldo
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Royal Meteorological Society 1999
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100 1 |a Canziani, Pablo Osvaldo 
245 1 0 |a Slow and ultraslow equatorial Kelvin waves: The UARS-CLAES view 
260 |b Royal Meteorological Society  |c 1999 
270 1 0 |m Canziani, P.O.; Departamento de Cs. de la Atmosfera, FCEN-UBA, Pabellon II, 2do Piso, Ciudad Univ., 1428 Capital Federal, Argentina; email: osvaldo@santamaria.at.fcen.uba.ar 
504 |a Angell, J.K., Cotton, G.F., Korshover, J., A climatological analysis of oscillations of Kelvin wave period at 50 mb (1973) J. Atmos. Sci., 30, pp. 13-24 
504 |a Boyd, J., The effects of latitudinal shear on equatorial waves. Part II, applications to the atmosphere (1978) J. Atmos. Sci., 35, pp. 2259-2267 
504 |a The influence of meridional shear on planetary waves. Part II: Critical altitudes (1982) J. Atmos. Sci., 39, pp. 770-790 
504 |a Canziani, P.O., (1998) Resultados Preliminares de la Estimación del Forzado de las Ondas Kelvin en la Oscilación Cuasi Bienal (Text in English), , Revista Meteorologica, in press 
504 |a Canziani, P.O., Holton, J.R., Fishbein, E., Froidevaux, L., Waters, J.W., Equatorial Kelvin waves: A UARS-MLS view (1994) J. Atmos. Sci., 51, pp. 3053-3076 
504 |a Canziani, P.O., Holton, J.R., Fishbein, E., Froidevaux, L., Equatorial Kelvin wave variability during 1992 and 1993 (1995) J. Geophys. Res., 100, pp. 5193-5202 
504 |a Chang, C., Viscous internal gravity waves and low frequency oscillations in the tropics (1977) J. Atmos. Sci., 34, pp. 901-910 
504 |a Coy, L., Hitchman, M., Kelvin wave packets and flow acceleration: A comparison of modelling and observations (1984) J. Atmos. Sci., 41, pp. 1875-1880 
504 |a Hayashi, Y., A generalized method for resolving disturbances into progressive and retrogressive waves by space Fourier and time cross-spectral analysis (1971) J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn, 49, pp. 125-138 
504 |a Hirota, Y., Equatorial waves in the upper stratosphere and mesosphere in relation to the semiannual oscillation in the zonal wind (1978) J. Atmos. Sci., 35, pp. 714-722 
504 |a Holton, J.R., The influence of the mean wind shear on the propagation of the Kelvin waves (1970) Tellus, 22, pp. 186-193 
504 |a Waves in the equatorial stratosphere generated by tropospheric heat source (1972) J. Atmos. Sci., 29, pp. 368-375 
504 |a Holton, J.R., Lindzen, R.S., An updated theory for the quasi-biennal cycle of the tropical stratosphere (1972) J. Atmos. Sci., 29, pp. 1076-1080 
504 |a Kawamoto, N., Shiotani, M., Gille, J.C., Equatorial Kelvin waves and corresponding tracer oscillations in the lower stratosphere as seen in LIMS data (1997) J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn., 75, pp. 761-773 
504 |a Parker, D.E., Equatorial Kevin waves at 100 millibars (1973) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 99, pp. 116-129 
504 |a Press, W.H., Teulosky, S.A., Vetterling, W.T., Flannery, B.P., (1992) Numerical Recipes in FORTRAN: The Art of Scientific Computing, 2nd Edition, , Cambridge University Press 
504 |a Randel, W., Gille, J.C., Kelvin wave variability in the upper stratosphere observed in SBUV ozone data (1991) J. Atmos. Sci., 48, pp. 2336-2349 
504 |a Reisin, E.R., (1994) Estudio de las Ondas Atmosféricas en la Región de la Mesopausa a Partir de Temperatures Rotacionale de OHyO2b, , Doctoral Thesis, Universidad de Buenos Aires 
504 |a Salby, M., Sampling theory for asynoptic satellite observations: Part I: Space-time spectra, resolution and aliasing (1982) J. Atmos. Sci., 39, pp. 2577-2600 
504 |a Salby, M., Garcia, R.R., Transient response to localized episodic heating in the tropics. Part I: Excitation and short time near-field behaviour (1987) J. Atmos. Sci., 44, pp. 458-498 
504 |a Salby, M., Hartmann, D.L., Bailey, P.L., Gille, J.C., Evidence for equatorial Kelvin modes in Nimbus-7 LIMS (1984) J Atmos. Sci., 41, pp. 220-235 
504 |a Salby, M., Calalghan, P., Solomon, S., Garcia, R.R., Chemical fluctuations associated with vertically propagating equatorial Kelvin waves (1990) J. Geophys. Res., 95, pp. 20491-20505 
504 |a Scheer, J., Reisin, E.R., Espy, J.P., Bittner, M., Graeff, H.H., Offerman, D., Amosov, P.P., Ignatyev, V.M., Large scale structures in the hydroxyl rotational temperatures during DYANA (1994) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 56, pp. 1701-1711 
504 |a Shiotani, M., Gille, J.C., Roche, A.E., Kelvin waves in the equatorial lower stratosphere as revealed by cryogenic limb array etalon spectrometer temperature data (1997) J. Geophys. Res., 102, pp. 26131-26140 
504 |a Stone, E.M., Stanford, J.L., Ziemke, J.R., Allen, D.R., Taylor, F.W., Rodgers, C.D., Lawrence, B.N., Waters, J.W., Space-time integrity of improved stratospheric and mesospheric sounder and microwave limb sounder temperature fields at Kelvin wave scales (1995) J. Geophys. Res., 100, pp. 14089-14096 
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506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
520 3 |a Temperature retrievals from the Cryogenic Limb Array Etalon Spectrophotometer (CLAES) on board the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) are used to determine the behaviour of the slower Kelvin-wave modes in the lower and middle stratosphere. The CLAES dataset permits their study during the easterly phase of the quasi-biennial oscillation and the onset and descent of the westerly phase. Given the sampling and operational characteristics of the CLAES, which result in breaks in the time series, it was necessary to implement unequally spaced data series spectral methods, as an intermediate step in the application of the Hayashi method for bi-dimensional spectral analysis. Comparisons with results for fast and ultrafast Kelvin waves obtained from retrievals by other sensors on board the UARS are very good, confirming the validity of this approach, which does not require interpolations of any kind to fill in the missing data before the use of the spectral methods. The wide-band reconstruction of the time series allowed the observation of slow Kelvin waves (approximately 15-day periods, zonal wave numbers 1 and 2) and 'ultraslow' Kelvin waves (approximately 25 to 30-day periods, zonal wave number 1) in the lower stratosphere, for the period January 1992-May 1993. Slow wave-number-2 events occur at the same time as 'ultraslow' wave events, in a way similar to that previously observed between fast and ultrafast Kelvin waves in the middle and upper stratosphere. It was possible to determine the behaviour of 'ultraslow' Kelvin waves in the CLAES observation period. These waves had only been previously reported in radiosonde data. Results for the slow Kelvin waves are in good agreement with previous observations, mostly obtained from radiosonde data. The effect of the shears, both vertical and meridional, upon the vertical propagation of the observed Kelvin waves is discussed.  |l eng 
593 |a Depto. de Cs. de la Atmósfera, FCEN-UBA, Ciudad Universitaria, 2do Piso, 1428 Capital Federal, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a QUASI-BIENNIAL OSCILLATION 
690 1 0 |a SATELLITE OBSERVATIONS 
690 1 0 |a STRATOSPHERE 
690 1 0 |a EQUATORIAL WAVE 
690 1 0 |a KELVIN WAVE 
690 1 0 |a QUASI-BIENNIAL OSCILLATION 
690 1 0 |a SATELLITE IMAGERY 
690 1 0 |a STRATOSPHERE 
773 0 |d Royal Meteorological Society, 1999  |g v. 125  |h pp. 657-676  |k n. 554  |p Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.  |x 00359009  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-586  |t Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 
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