Biología floral y sistema reproductivo de Phaseolus vulgaris var. aborigineus (Fabaceae)

Observations made in Salta, northern Argentina, for a complete flowering season of five plants from several patches, allowed the authors to conclude: 1. anthesis lasts 9-13 hours and consists of two floral phases, in the last of which the stigma is not receptive; 2. stigma is receptive in the bud wh...

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Autor principal: Hoc, P.S
Otros Autores: Amela García, M.T
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 1999
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Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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100 1 |a Hoc, P.S. 
245 1 0 |a Biología floral y sistema reproductivo de Phaseolus vulgaris var. aborigineus (Fabaceae) 
260 |c 1999 
270 1 0 |m Hoc, P.S.; Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Ciudad Universitaria, Pab. 2, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina; email: hoc@bg.fcen.uba.ar 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
504 |a Baudet, J.C., Origine et classification des espèces cultivées du genre Phaseolus (1977) Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg., 110, pp. 65-76 
504 |a Burkart, A., (1952) Las Leguminosas Argentinas Silvestres y Cultivadas, , Acme, Buenos Aires. 569 p 
504 |a Cruden, R.W., Hermann, S.M., Peterson, S., Patterns of nectar production and plant-pollinator coevolution (1983) The Biology of Nectaries, pp. 80-125. , B. Bentley & Th. Elías (eds.). Columbia University, Itaca, Nueva York 
504 |a Dafni, A., (1992) Pollination Ecology. A Practical Approach, , Oxford University, Oxford. 250 p 
504 |a Debouck, D., (1988) Genetic Resources of Phaseolus Beans, pp. 3-29. , P. Gepts (ed.). Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, Holanda 
504 |a Delgado Salinas, A., Bonnet, A., Gepts, P., (1988) Genetic Resources of Phaseolus Beans, pp. 163-184. , Gepts (ed.) Kluwer Academic, Dordtrecht, Holanda 
504 |a Erdtman, G., (1952) Pollen Morphology and Plant Taxonomy. Angiosperms. (An Introduction to Palynology I), , Almquist & Wicksell, Estocolmo. 539 p 
504 |a Faegri, K., Van Der Pijl, L., (1979) The Principles of Pollination Ecology, , Pergamon, Oxford. 244 p 
504 |a Freyre, R., Ríos, R., Guzmán, L., Debouck, D.G., Gepts, E., Ecogeographic distribution of phaseolus spp. (Fabaceae) in Bolivia (1996) Econ. Bot., 50, pp. 195-215 
504 |a Genise, J., Palacios, R.A., Hoc, P.S., Carrizo, R., Moffat, L., Mom, M.P., Agulló, M.A., Torregrosa, S., Observaciones sobre la biología floral de Prosopis (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae). II. Fases florales y visitantes en el distrito chaqueño serrano (1990) Darwiniana, 30, pp. 71-85 
504 |a Greissl, R., Vitality analysis of monadic and polyadic pollen grains using optical contrast fluorescence microscopy (1989) Zeiss, Sci. and Techn. Inform., 15, pp. 180-184 
504 |a Hoc, P.S., García, M.T.A., Floral biology and reproductive system of Phaseolus augusti (Fabaceae) (1998) Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen, 70. , en prensa 
504 |a Mc Gregor, S.E., Insect pollination of cultivated plant crops (1976) U. S. Dep. Agric. Handbook, 496. , 411 p 
504 |a Nakamura, R.R., Seed abortion and seed variation within ruits of Phaseolus vulgaris: Pollen donor and resource limitation effects (1988) Amer. J. Bot., 75, pp. 1003-1010 
504 |a Osborn, M.M., Kevan, P.G., Lane, M.A., Pollinaton biology of Opuntia polyacantha and Opuntia phaeacantha (Cactaceae) in Southern Colorado (1988) Pl. Syst. Evol., 159, pp. 85-94 
504 |a Stanton, M.L., Preston, R.E., A cualitative model for evaluating the effects of flower atractiveness on male and female fitness in plants (1988) Am. J. Bot., 75, pp. 540-544 
504 |a Zapata, T.R., Arroyo, M.T.K., Plant reproductive ecology of a secondary deciduous tropical forest in Venezuela (1978) Biotropica, 10, pp. 221-230 
520 3 |a Observations made in Salta, northern Argentina, for a complete flowering season of five plants from several patches, allowed the authors to conclude: 1. anthesis lasts 9-13 hours and consists of two floral phases, in the last of which the stigma is not receptive; 2. stigma is receptive in the bud when anthers are not dehiscent, hence the flowers are protogynous; 3. nectar is secreted during phase 1 only; 4. the nectar composition fits that of melittophylous plants; 5. rain or drizzle do not affect the nectar composition or pollen viability because they are highly protected but do affect visitation by pollinators; 6. flowers are flag-blossom pollination units with pollen presented on stylar subapical trichomes, adapted to medium-sized hymenopterans, which transfer the pollen on their heads; 7. the ISI and RRS reproductive indeses show that the variety is partially self-compatible, but insect visitation increases reproductive success; 8. individuals of Centris sp. and a breed of Bombus atratus are the most important legitimate visitors because they work on all conspecific plants and suck nectar in few flowers (phase 1) per plant during each visit, while individuals of Bombus opifex, the other breed of B.atratus and Megachile spp. are also legitimate pollinators but less frequent or not constant; 9. some Lepidoptera are nectar robbers because they suck nectar but do not trigger the pollen transfer mechanism.  |l eng 
593 |a Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Ciudad Universitaria, Pab. 2, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina 
651 4 |a ARGENTINA 
690 1 0 |a FABACEAE 
690 1 0 |a FLORAL BIOLOGY 
690 1 0 |a PHASEOLUS 
690 1 0 |a REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM 
700 1 |a Amela García, M.T. 
773 0 |d 1999  |g v. 47  |h pp. 59-67  |k n. 1-2  |p Rev. Biol. Trop.  |x 00347744  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-560  |t Revista de Biologia Tropical 
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