Malvinas Current at 40°S–41°S: First Assessment of Temperature and Salinity Temporal Variability

The temporal variability of 11 months of in situ velocity, temperature, and salinity data collected at five moorings deployed at 40°S–41°S across the shelf-break in the Southwestern Atlantic is analyzed. Two distinct regimes characterized by strong and weak along-slope velocities are present. During...

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Autor principal: Paniagua, G.F
Otros Autores: Saraceno, Martín, Piola, A.R, Guerrero, R., Provost, C., Ferrari, R., Lago, L.S, Artana, C.I
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2018
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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024 7 |2 scopus  |a 2-s2.0-85052660807 
040 |a Scopus  |b spa  |c AR-BaUEN  |d AR-BaUEN 
100 1 |a Paniagua, G.F. 
245 1 0 |a Malvinas Current at 40°S–41°S: First Assessment of Temperature and Salinity Temporal Variability 
260 |b Blackwell Publishing Ltd  |c 2018 
270 1 0 |m Paniagua, G.F.; Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera (CIMA/CONICET-UBA)Argentina; email: guillermina.paniagua@cima.fcen.uba.ar 
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504 |a Boyer, T.P., Antonov, J.I., Baranova, O.K., Coleman, C., García, H.E., Grodsky, A., (2013), (72). , https://doi.org/10.7289/V5NZ85MT, World Ocean Database 2013, NOAA Atlas, 209 p.). Silver Spring, MD National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Bryden, H.L., New polynomials for thermal expansion, adiabatic temperature gradient and potential temperature of sea water (1973) Deep Sea Research and Oceanographic Abstracts, 20, pp. 401-408. , https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-7471(73)90063-6 
504 |a Ferrari, R., Artana, C., Saraceno, M., Piola, A.R., Provost, C., Satellite altimetry and current-meter velocities in the Malvinas Current at 41°S: Comparisons and modes of variations (2017) Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 122, pp. 9572-9590. , https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013340 
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504 |a Leyba, I.M., Saraceno, M., Solman, S.A., Air-sea heat fluxes associated to mesoscale eddies in the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean and their dependence on different regional conditions (2017) Climate Dynamics, 49, pp. 2491-2501. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-016-3460-5 
504 |a Maamaatuaiahutapu, K., Garçon, V.C., Provost, C., Boulahdid, M., Bianchi, A.A., Spring and winter water mass composition in the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence (1994) Journal of Marine Research, 52, pp. 397-426. , https://doi.org/10.1357/0022240943077064 
504 |a Maamaatuaiahutapu, K., Provost, C., Andrié, C., Vigan, X., Origin and ages of mode waters in the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence region during austral winter 1994 (1999) Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, pp. 21051-21061 
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504 |a McCartney, M.S., Subantarctic mode water in a voyage of discovery (1977) Deep-Sea Research, 24, pp. 103-119 
504 |a McCartney, M.S., The subtropical recirculation of mode waters (1982) Journal of Marine Reearch, 40, pp. 427-464 
504 |a Miller, R.N., Matano, R.P., Palma, E.D., Shelfbreak upwelling induced by alongshore currents: Analytical and numerical results (2011) Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 686, pp. 239-249 
504 |a Piola, A.R., Horizontal advection of temperature in the Drake Passage (1983) Journal of Geophysical Research, 88, pp. 7634-7640 
504 |a Piola, A.R., Gordon, A.L., Intermediate waters of the western South Atlantic (1989) Deep-Sea Research, 36, pp. 1-16 
504 |a Piola, A.R., Matano, R.P., Brazil and Falklands (Malvinas) currents (2001) Encyclopedia of ocean sciences, pp. 340-349. , J. H., Steele, S. A., Thorpe, K. K., Turekian, (Eds.),, London, UK, Academic Press 
504 |a Provost, C., Lanoiselle, J., Kartavtseff, A., Spadone, A., Artana, C., Durand, I., (2017), www.seanoe.org, Malvinas Current 2001–2003 Mooring velocities, SEANOE. Retrieved from; Provost, C., Lanoiselle, J., Kartavtseff, A., Vivier, F., Artana, C., Durand, I., (2017), www.seanoe.org, Malvinas Current 1993–1995 Mooring velocities, SEANOE. Retrieved from; Romero, S.I., Piola, A.R., Charo, M., Garcia, C.A.E., Chlorophyll-a variability off Patagonia based on SeaWiFS data (2006) Journal of Geophysical Research, 111. , https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JC003244, C05021 
504 |a Saraceno, M., Guerrero, R., Piola, A.R., Provost, C., Perault, F., Ferrari, R., (2017) Malvinas Current 2014–2015: Mooring velocities, , https://doi.org/10.17882/51492, SEANOE 
504 |a Saraceno, M., Provost, C., Piola, A.R., On the relationship between satellite-retrieved surface temperature fronts and chlorophyll a in the western South Atlantic (2005) Journal of Geophysical Research, 110. , https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JC002736, C11016 
504 |a Spadone, A., Provost, C., Variations in the Malvinas Current volume transport since October 1992 (2009) Journal of Geophysical Research, 114. , https//org/10.1029/2008JC004882, C02002 
504 |a Stramma, L., England, M., On the water masses and mean circulation of the South Atlantic Ocean (1999) Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, pp. 20863-20883 
504 |a Talley, L.D., Antarctic Intermediate Water in the South Atlantic (1996) The South Atlantic, pp. 219-238. , https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80353-6_11, Berlin, Heidelberg, Springer 
504 |a Tomczak, M., Godfrey, J.S., (1994) Regional oceanography: An introduction, , Oxford, UK, Pergamon 
504 |a Vivier, F., Provost, C., Direct velocity measurements in the Malvinas Current (1999) Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, pp. 21083-21104 
504 |a Vivier, F., Provost, C., Volume transport of the Malvinas Current: Can the flow be monitored by TOPEX/POSEIDON? (1999) Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, pp. 21,105-21,122 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
520 3 |a The temporal variability of 11 months of in situ velocity, temperature, and salinity data collected at five moorings deployed at 40°S–41°S across the shelf-break in the Southwestern Atlantic is analyzed. Two distinct regimes characterized by strong and weak along-slope velocities are present. During the strong regime the Malvinas Current flows northward through the moorings while during the nearly 5 months long weak regime reversals of the along-slope velocities are frequently observed. Comparison with the previous in situ time series obtained in the same region shows that such an extended period of weak flow has not been previously observed. During the weak regime, Sub-Antarctic Mode Water is observed over the 1,800 m isobath at an average depth of 500 m. Water masses occupying the upper 1,600 m during the strong regime deepen and shift eastward during the weak period. Satellite geostrophic velocities and sea surface temperature clearly show that the weak regime is due to a deflection to the east of the Malvinas Current, upstream of the mooring position. Analysis of the vertical structure of the currents indicate that during the weak regime the flow weakens mostly at the surface and presents a very small vertical shear. In contrast, during the strong regime currents are surface-intensified. The change in the structure of the currents at the mooring location impacts the relationship between in situ and altimetry-derived currents: during the weak regime altimetry adequately represents (rmsd 12 cm/s) in situ currents in the whole water column, while during strong regime rmsd are larger than 15 cm/s below 600 m depth. ©2018. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.  |l eng 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: 6Laboratoire 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Universidad de Buenos Aires, 2Departamento 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: National Science Foundation, CTM2011–28867, GEO-1128040 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: 1Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera (CIMA/CONICET-UBA), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y los Océanos FCEN Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 3Unidad Mixta Internacional-Instituto Franco-Argentino para el Estudio del Clima y sus Impactos (UMI-IFAECI/CNRS-CONICET-UBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina, 4Departamento de Oceanografía, Naval, de Servicio Hidrografía (SHN), Buenos Aires, Argentina, 5Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, Mar del Plata, Argentina, 6Laboratoire d’Océanographie et du Climat: Experimentation et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) UMR 7159, Paris, Francia 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: A large number of people helped collecting the in situ data that are the core of the results presented here. We particularly thank the support of the following institutions: SHN, Mincyt, INIDEP, CONICET, UBA, Prefectura Naval Argentina, Puerto Deseado crew, CNRS, Sorbonne Université LOCEAN, LOPS, and DT-INSU. This study is a contribution to EUMETSAT/CNES DSP/ OT/07-2118 and DSP/OT/07-4571, CONICET-FYPF PIO 133-20130100242. Additional support was provided by grant CRN3070 from the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research through NSF grant GEO-1128040. We acknowledge support from the MINCYT-ECOS-Sud A14U0 project in facilitating scientific exchanges between Argentina and France. Data from R/V Hespérides were collected in the framework of cruise TIC-MOC, as part of the project CTM2011–28867 funded by the Spanish government. G.F.P. and L.S.L. benefited from scholarships from CONICET, Argentina. The satellite data are available at Copernicus Marine Environment monitoring service (CMEMS) (http://marine.copernicus.eu/) and the in situ data are available at SEANOE (www.seanoe.org cf. references below Provost et al., 2017a, 2017b; Saraceno et al., 2017) and at the NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information World Ocean Database 2013 (http://www.nodc.noaa.gov cf. references below Boyer et al., 2013). 
593 |a Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera (CIMA/CONICET-UBA), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y los Océanos FCEN Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Unidad Mixta Internacional-Instituto Franco-Argentino para el Estudio del Clima y sus Impactos (UMI-IFAECI/CNRS-CONICET-UBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Departamento de Oceanografía, Naval, de Servicio Hidrografía (SHN), Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, Mar del Plata, Argentina 
593 |a Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat: Experimentation et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) UMR 7159, Paris, France 
690 1 0 |a MALVINAS CURRENT 
690 1 0 |a MOORINGS 
690 1 0 |a SALINITY 
690 1 0 |a TEMPERATURE 
690 1 0 |a TIME SERIES 
690 1 0 |a ASSESSMENT METHOD 
690 1 0 |a COMPARATIVE STUDY 
690 1 0 |a MODE WATER 
690 1 0 |a MOORING SYSTEM 
690 1 0 |a SALINITY 
690 1 0 |a SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE 
690 1 0 |a SHELF BREAK 
690 1 0 |a TEMPORAL VARIATION 
690 1 0 |a TIME SERIES ANALYSIS 
690 1 0 |a WATER MASS 
690 1 0 |a ATLANTIC OCEAN 
690 1 0 |a ATLANTIC OCEAN (SOUTHWEST) 
690 1 0 |a MALVINAS CURRENT 
700 1 |a Saraceno, Martín 
700 1 |a Piola, A.R. 
700 1 |a Guerrero, R. 
700 1 |a Provost, C. 
700 1 |a Ferrari, R. 
700 1 |a Lago, L.S. 
700 1 |a Artana, C.I. 
773 0 |d Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2018  |g v. 123  |h pp. 5323-5340  |k n. 8  |p J. Geophys. Res. Oceans  |x 21699275  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-412  |t Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 
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