Isolation and structure elucidation of photodegradation products of fexofenadine

The photostability of the antihistamine fexofenadine hydrochloride is described. The stress studies revealed the photostability of the drug as the most adverse stability factor. The main photodegradation products were isolated and its structures were elucidated by 1H, 13C, COSY, HSQC, HMBC NMR and m...

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Autor principal: Breier, A.R
Otros Autores: Nudelman, N.S, Steppe, M., Schapoval, E.E.S
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2008
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Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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024 7 |2 scopus  |a 2-s2.0-37749020310 
024 7 |2 cas  |a benzophenone, 119-61-9; croscarmellose sodium, 74811-65-7; fexofenadine, 138452-21-8; hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, 9004-65-3; iron oxide, 1332-37-2; macrogol, 25322-68-3; magnesium stearate, 557-04-0; microcrystalline cellulose, 39394-43-9, 51395-75-6; povidone, 9003-39-8; silicon dioxide, 10279-57-9, 14464-46-1, 14808-60-7, 15468-32-3, 60676-86-0, 7631-86-9; starch, 9005-25-8, 9005-84-9; titanium dioxide, 1317-70-0, 1317-80-2, 13463-67-7, 51745-87-0; fexofenadine, 138452-21-8; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Terfenadine, 50679-08-8 
040 |a Scopus  |b spa  |c AR-BaUEN  |d AR-BaUEN 
030 |a JPBAD 
100 1 |a Breier, A.R. 
245 1 0 |a Isolation and structure elucidation of photodegradation products of fexofenadine 
260 |c 2008 
270 1 0 |m Breier, A.R.; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Ipiranga, 2752, Porto Alegre, RS CEP 90610-000, Brazil; email: anarita_breier@hotmail.com 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
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504 |a Breier, A.R., Garcia, S.S., Jablonski, A., Steppe, M., Schapoval, E.E.S., (2005) J. AOAC Int., 88, pp. 1059-1063 
504 |a Mikus, P., Valásková, I., Havránek, E., (2005) Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm., 31, pp. 795-801 
504 |a Breier, A.R., Paim, C.S., Steppe, M., Schapoval, E.E.S., (2005) J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci., 8, pp. 289-298 
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520 3 |a The photostability of the antihistamine fexofenadine hydrochloride is described. The stress studies revealed the photostability of the drug as the most adverse stability factor. The main photodegradation products were isolated and its structures were elucidated by 1H, 13C, COSY, HSQC, HMBC NMR and mass spectrometry techniques. The drug was exposed to UVC light at 254 nm in methanolic solutions and the degradation was followed by HPLC and TLC. The photostability of fexofenadine tablets was studied and the same degradation products were observed. The two photodegradation products isolated were characterized as the isopropyl derivative, obtained by decarboxilation of fexofenadine, and a benzophenone compound, which was obtained by rearrangement of aromatic rings and oxidation reactions. The results show the importance of appropriate light protection during the drug development process, storage and handling. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.  |l eng 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, CNPq 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: The authors thank to LEPCQ, CNPq and CAPES for the financial support. 
593 |a Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Ipiranga, 2752, Porto Alegre, RS CEP 90610-000, Brazil 
593 |a Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pab. II P.3, Ciudad Universitaria, 1428EHA Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a FEXOFENADINE HYDROCHLORIDE 
690 1 0 |a FEXOFENADINE PHOTODEGRADATION PRODUCTS 
690 1 0 |a FEXOFENADINE PHOTOSTABILITY 
690 1 0 |a PHOTODEGRADATION 
690 1 0 |a QUALITY CONTROL 
690 1 0 |a AROMATIC COMPOUND 
690 1 0 |a BENZOPHENONE 
690 1 0 |a CROSCARMELLOSE SODIUM 
690 1 0 |a EXCIPIENT 
690 1 0 |a FEXOFENADINE 
690 1 0 |a HYDROXYPROPYLMETHYLCELLULOSE 
690 1 0 |a IRON OXIDE 
690 1 0 |a MACROGOL 
690 1 0 |a MAGNESIUM STEARATE 
690 1 0 |a MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE 
690 1 0 |a POVIDONE 
690 1 0 |a SILICON DIOXIDE 
690 1 0 |a STARCH 
690 1 0 |a TITANIUM DIOXIDE 
690 1 0 |a ARTICLE 
690 1 0 |a CARBON NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE 
690 1 0 |a DECARBOXYLATION 
690 1 0 |a DRUG ISOLATION 
690 1 0 |a DRUG STABILITY 
690 1 0 |a DRUG STORAGE 
690 1 0 |a DRUG STRUCTURE 
690 1 0 |a HETERONUCLEAR MULTIPLE BOND CORRELATION 
690 1 0 |a HETERONUCLEAR SINGLE QUANTUM COHERENCE 
690 1 0 |a HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY 
690 1 0 |a OXIDATION 
690 1 0 |a PHOTODEGRADATION 
690 1 0 |a PRIORITY JOURNAL 
690 1 0 |a PROTON NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE 
690 1 0 |a QUALITY CONTROL 
690 1 0 |a STRESS 
690 1 0 |a THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY 
690 1 0 |a HISTAMINE H1 ANTAGONISTS 
690 1 0 |a MOLECULAR STRUCTURE 
690 1 0 |a PHOTOCHEMISTRY 
690 1 0 |a SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, ULTRAVIOLET 
690 1 0 |a TERFENADINE 
653 0 0 |a allegra 
700 1 |a Nudelman, N.S. 
700 1 |a Steppe, M. 
700 1 |a Schapoval, E.E.S. 
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856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpba.2007.09.017  |y DOI 
856 4 0 |u https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07317085_v46_n2_p250_Breier  |y Handle 
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