Coulomb crystallites from harmonically confined charged bosons in two dimensions

We exploit rotational-symmetry breaking in the one-body density to examine the formation of structures in systems of N strongly coupled charged bosons with logarithmic repulsions inside isotropic two-dimensional harmonic traps, with N in the range from 2 to 7. The results serve as a map for ordered...

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Autor principal: Mese, A.I
Otros Autores: Capuzzi, P., Akdeniz, Z., Okan, S.E, Tosi, M.P
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2008
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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100 1 |a Mese, A.I. 
245 1 0 |a Coulomb crystallites from harmonically confined charged bosons in two dimensions 
260 |c 2008 
270 1 0 |m Mese, A. I.; Department of Physics, Trakya University, 22030 Edirne, Turkey 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
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520 3 |a We exploit rotational-symmetry breaking in the one-body density to examine the formation of structures in systems of N strongly coupled charged bosons with logarithmic repulsions inside isotropic two-dimensional harmonic traps, with N in the range from 2 to 7. The results serve as a map for ordered arrangements of vortices in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Two types of N-body wavefunctions are assumed: (i) a permanent of N identical Gaussian orbitals centred at variationally determined sites, and (ii) a permanent of N orthogonal orbitals built from harmonic-oscillator energy eigenstates. With increasing coupling strength, the bosons in the orbitals localize into polygonal-ringlike crystalline patterns ('Wigner molecules'), whereas the wavefunctions describe low energy excited states containing delocalized bosons as in supersolid crystallites ('supermolecules'). For N = 2 at strong coupling both states describe a Wigner dimer. © IOP Publishing Ltd.  |l eng 
593 |a Department of Physics, Trakya University, 22030 Edirne, Turkey 
593 |a Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, RA-1428, Argentina 
593 |a Physics Department, Istanbul University, 34134 Vezneciler-Istanbul, Turkey 
593 |a Department of Electrical Education, Kirklareli University, Kirklareli, Turkey 
593 |a NEST-CNR-INFM, Scuola Normale Superiore, I-56126 Pisa, Italy 
690 1 0 |a BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION 
690 1 0 |a CRYSTALLITES 
690 1 0 |a HARMONIC ANALYSIS 
690 1 0 |a NANOCRYSTALLINE ALLOYS 
690 1 0 |a STEAM CONDENSERS 
690 1 0 |a COUPLING STRENGTHS 
690 1 0 |a CRYSTALLINE PATTERNS 
690 1 0 |a EINSTEIN CONDENSATES 
690 1 0 |a GAUSSIAN ORBITALS 
690 1 0 |a HARMONIC TRAPS 
690 1 0 |a LOW ENERGIES 
690 1 0 |a ORDERED ARRANGEMENTS 
690 1 0 |a OSCILLATOR ENERGIES 
690 1 0 |a STRONG COUPLINGS 
690 1 0 |a SUPERMOLECULES 
690 1 0 |a SUPERSOLID 
690 1 0 |a TWO DIMENSIONS 
690 1 0 |a TWO TYPES 
690 1 0 |a WAVEFUNCTIONS 
690 1 0 |a WIGNER MOLECULES 
690 1 0 |a BOSONS 
700 1 |a Capuzzi, P. 
700 1 |a Akdeniz, Z. 
700 1 |a Okan, S.E. 
700 1 |a Tosi, M.P. 
773 0 |d 2008  |g v. 20  |k n. 33  |p J Phys Condens Matter  |x 09538984  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-311  |t Journal of Physics Condensed Matter 
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