Modulation light efficiency of diffractive lenses displayed in a restricted phase-mostly modulation display

We present an analysis of the diffraction efficiency of diffractive lenses displayed on spatial light modulators that depends on the modulation response of the display. An ideal display would produce continuous phase-only modulation, reaching a maximum phase-modulation depth of 2π. We introduce the...

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Autor principal: Moreno, I.
Otros Autores: Iemmi, Claudio César, Márquez, A., Campos, J., Yzuel, M.J
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: OSA - The Optical Society 2004
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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100 1 |a Moreno, I. 
245 1 0 |a Modulation light efficiency of diffractive lenses displayed in a restricted phase-mostly modulation display 
260 |b OSA - The Optical Society  |c 2004 
270 1 0 |m Moreno, I.; Departamento de Ciencia, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Elche, Spain; email: i.moreno@umh.es 
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504 |a Márquez, A., Campos, J., Yzuel, M.J., Moreno, I., Davis, J.A., Iemmi, C., Moreno, A., Robert, A., Characterization of edge effects in twisted nematic liquid crystal displays (2000) Opt. Eng., 39, pp. 3301-3307 
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506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
520 3 |a We present an analysis of the diffraction efficiency of diffractive lenses displayed on spatial light modulators that depends on the modulation response of the display. An ideal display would produce continuous phase-only modulation, reaching a maximum phase-modulation depth of 2π. We introduce the concept of modulation diffraction efficiency that accounts for the effect of nonlinearities only in the phase modulation of the display. We review a diffractive model with which to evaluate this modulation efficiency, including modulation defects such as nonlinear phase modulation, coupled amplitude modulation, phase quantization, and a limited modulation depth. We apply this diffractive model to Fresnel lenses and show that these modulation defects produce a lens multiplex effect. Finally we demonstrate that the application of a minimum Euclidean projection principle leads to high modulation diffraction efficiency even if the phase-modulation depth is much less than 2π. We demonstrate that the modulation efficiency can exceed 90% for a modulation depth of 1.4π and can exceed 40% (the equivalent for a binary phase element) for a modulation depth of only 0.7π. Experimental results from use of a twisted nematic liquid-crystal display are presented to confirm these conclusions. © 2004 Optical Society of America.  |l eng 
593 |a Departamento de Ciencia, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Elche, Spain 
593 |a Departamento de Física, Fac. de Ciencas Exactes y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Departamento de Física, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain 
593 |a Departamento de Física, Univ. Autónoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain 
690 1 0 |a ANISOTROPY 
690 1 0 |a APPROXIMATION THEORY 
690 1 0 |a DIFFRACTIVE OPTICS 
690 1 0 |a LIGHT MODULATION 
690 1 0 |a LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAYS 
690 1 0 |a MAGNETOELECTRIC EFFECTS 
690 1 0 |a MATHEMATICAL MODELS 
690 1 0 |a DIFFRACTIVE LENS 
690 1 0 |a LIGHT EFFICIENCY 
690 1 0 |a MODULATION DEPTH 
690 1 0 |a SPATIAL LIGHT MODULATOR (SLM) 
690 1 0 |a LENSES 
700 1 |a Iemmi, Claudio César 
700 1 |a Márquez, A. 
700 1 |a Campos, J. 
700 1 |a Yzuel, M.J. 
773 0 |d OSA - The Optical Society, 2004  |g v. 43  |h pp. 6278-6284  |k n. 34  |p Appl. Opt.  |x 1559128X  |t Applied Optics 
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