Urban rain pools: Seasonal dynamics and entomofauna in a park of Buenos Aires

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We describe the seasonal variations of the insect community of the rain pools in a park of Buenos Aires during a 1-year period, based on a weekly sampling programme. We also analyse the relationships between the observed biotic patterns and some physical and meteorological variables. Four periods, f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Fischer, S.
Otros Autores: Marinone, M.C, Fontanarrosa, M.S, Nieves, M., Schweigmann, N.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2000
Materias:
ARGENTINA
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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Biblioteca Central Dr. Luis F. Leloir (FCEN) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
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100 1 |a Fischer, S. 
245 1 0 |a Urban rain pools: Seasonal dynamics and entomofauna in a park of Buenos Aires 
260 |c 2000 
270 1 0 |m Fischer, S.; Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Nat., Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellon II, Ciudad Universitaria, C1428 EHA Buenos Aires, Argentina; email: mosquito@bg.fcen.uba.ar 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
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504 |a Angrisano, E.B., Trémouilles, E.R., Insecta Diptera (1995) Ecosistemas De Aguas Continentales, pp. 1243-1265. , Lopretto, E. C. & G. Tell (eds). Metodologías para su estudio. 3, Ediciones Sur, La Plata 
504 |a Bachmann, A.O., Angrisano, E.B., (1998) Diversidad y bionomía de insectos acuáticos, , Curso de postgrado, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires. MS: 289 pp 
504 |a Bachmann, A.O., Mazzucconi, S.A., Insecta Heteroptera (=Hemiptera s. str.) (1995) Ecosistemas De Aguas Continentales, pp. 1291-1325. , Lopretto, E. C. & G. Tell (eds). Metodologías para su estudio. 3, Ediciones Sur, La Plata 
504 |a Bazzanti, M., Baldoni, S., Seminara, M., Invertebrate macrofauna of a temporary pond in Central Italy: Composition, community parameters and temporal succession (1996) Arch. Hydrobiol., 137, pp. 77-94 
504 |a Bazzanti, M., Seminara, M., Baldoni, S., Chironomids (Diptera: Chironomidae) from three temporary ponds of different wet phase duration in central Italy (1997) J. Freshwat. Ecol., 12, pp. 89-99 
504 |a Darsie R.F., Jr., Mosquitoes of Argentina. Part I. Keys for identification of adult females and fourth stage larvae in English and Spanish (Diptera, Culicidae) (1985) Mosquito Systematics, 17, pp. 153-253 
504 |a Del Ponte, E., Blaksley, J.C., Importancia sanitaria de los Culicidae de la ciudad de Buenos Aires (1947) La Prensa Médica Argentina, 34, pp. 821-824 
504 |a Elliott, J.M., Some methods for the statistical analysis of samples of benthic invertebrates (1977) 2nd edn. Sci. Publ. Freshw. Biol. Assoc. U.K., 25, pp. 1-156 
504 |a Fernando, C.H., Galbraith, D., Seasonallity and dynamics of aquatic insects colonizing small habitats (1973) Verb. Int. Ver. Limnol., 18, pp. 1564-1575 
504 |a Ludueña Almeida, F.F., Gorla, D.E., The biology of Aedes (Ochlerotatus) albifasciatus Macquart, 1838 (Diptera: Culicidae) in Central Argentina (1995) Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, 90, pp. 463-468 
504 |a Manso Soto, A.E., Martínez, A., Estudios sobre mosquitos de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires (1948) Misión Estudios Patología Regional Argentina, 19, pp. 39-49 
504 |a Manso Soto, A.E., Martínez, A., Estudios sobre mosquitos de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires (1949) Misión Estudios Patología Regional Argentina, 20, pp. 53-61 
504 |a Merrit, R.W., Cummins, K.W., (1984) An introduction to the aquatic insects of North America. 2nd edn., , Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa: 722 pp 
504 |a Nilsson, A.N., Community structure in the Dytiscidae (Coleoptera) of a northern Swedish seasonal pond (1986) Ann. Zool. Fenn., 23, pp. 39-47 
504 |a Nilsson, A.N., Svensson, B.W., Dytiscid predators and culicid prey in two boreal snowmelt pools differing in temperature and duration (1994) Ann. Zool. Fenn., 31, pp. 365-376 
504 |a Service, M.W., Mosquitoes (Culicidae) (1993) Medical Insects and Arachnids, pp. 120-240. , Lane, R. P. & R. W. Crosskey (eds). Chapman & Hall, London 
504 |a Schneider, D.W., Frost, T.M., Habitat duration and community structure in temporary ponds (1996) J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc., 15, pp. 61-86 
504 |a Stout, V.M., Studies on temporary ponds in Canterbury, New Zealand (1964) Verb. Int. Ver. Limnol., 15, pp. 209-214 
504 |a Trémouilles, E.R., Oliva, A., Bachmann, A.O., Insecta Coleoptera (1995) Ecosistemas De Aguas Continentales, pp. 1133-1197. , Lopretto, E. C. & G. Tell (eds). Metodologías para su estudio. 3, Ediciones Sur, La Plata 
504 |a Wellborn, G.A., Skelly, D.K., Werner, E.E., Mechanisms creating community structure across a freshwater habitat gradient (1996) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst., 27, pp. 337-363 
504 |a Wiggins, G.B., Mackay, R.J., Smith, I.M., Evolutionary and ecological strategies of animals in annual temporary pools (1980) Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl., 58, pp. 97-206 
504 |a Williams, D.D., Feltmate, B.W., (1992) Aquatic Insects, , Cab International, Wallingford: 358 pp 
504 |a Williams, D.D., Environmental constraints in temporary fresh waters and their consequences for the insect fauna (1996) J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc., 15, pp. 634-650 
504 |a Williams, D.D., Temporary ponds and their invertebrate communities (1997) Aquat. Conserv.: Mar. Freshwat. Ecosys., 7, pp. 105-117 
504 |a Zar, (1984) Biostatistical Analysis. 2nd edn., , Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: 718 pp 
520 3 |a We describe the seasonal variations of the insect community of the rain pools in a park of Buenos Aires during a 1-year period, based on a weekly sampling programme. We also analyse the relationships between the observed biotic patterns and some physical and meteorological variables. Four periods, fairly coincident with the seasons of the year, were graphically identified as functions of temperature, rainfall, flooded area, number of rain pools, depth and taxonomic richness. A total of 45 insect taxa was identified: 18 Coleoptera, 15 Diptera, 9 Heteroptera, 1 Ephemeroptera and 2 Odonata. Culicidae represented 76% of the pooled abundance of insects, probably related to their rapid development before the pools dry up. Taxonomic richness was maximum at the end of the summer (32), in coincidence with maximum rainfalls and temperatures. Inversely, the minimum richness (2) was recorded during the spring drought. Richness was positively correlated to the flooded area and to the number of pools on each sampling date. The species recorded throughout the study period were: Aedes albifasciatus, Culex eduardoi, Culex pipiens, Liodessus sp., Rhantus signatus signatus, Tropisternus setiger, Tropisternus lateralis limbatus and Sigara platensis. Some of the species recorded are considered pioneer in temporary habitats. Both coleopterans and heteropterans are likely to persist in the park through repeated colonisation from more permanent habitats. Habitat duration and flooded area were positively correlated to richness in each one of the rain pools.  |l eng 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Universidad de Buenos Aires 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: We thank Dr Axel Bachmann for his valuable suggestions on an earlier draft and help with the identification of some specimens, Dr Nora Madanes for her critical reading of the manuscript, and Mr Santiago Zelenay and Mr Federico Weyland for their field assistance. We are grateful to two anonymous reviewers who greatly improved the manuscript trough their critical comments and suggestions. This research was supported by a covenant endorsed by the Government of the City of Buenos Aires and the Faculty of Natural and Exact Sciences of the University of Buenos Aires. 
593 |a Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Nat., Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellon II, Ciudad Universitaria, C1428 EHA Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a CULICIDAE 
690 1 0 |a INSECT COMMUNITY 
690 1 0 |a SEASONAL DYNAMICS 
690 1 0 |a TEMPORARY POOLS 
690 1 0 |a URBAN RAIN POOLS 
690 1 0 |a BIODIVERSITY 
690 1 0 |a DROUGHT 
690 1 0 |a FLOODS 
690 1 0 |a METEOROLOGY 
690 1 0 |a RAIN POOLS 
690 1 0 |a RAIN 
690 1 0 |a INSECT 
690 1 0 |a POOL 
690 1 0 |a SEASONAL VARIATION 
690 1 0 |a SPECIES RICHNESS 
690 1 0 |a AEDES ALBIFASCIATUS 
690 1 0 |a COLEOPTERA 
690 1 0 |a CULEX PIPIENS 
690 1 0 |a CULICIDAE 
690 1 0 |a DIPTERA 
690 1 0 |a EPHEMEROPTERA 
690 1 0 |a HETEROPTERA 
690 1 0 |a HEXAPODA 
690 1 0 |a INSECTA 
690 1 0 |a LIODESSUS 
690 1 0 |a ODONATA 
690 1 0 |a RHANTUS 
690 1 0 |a SIGARA 
690 1 0 |a TROPISTERNUS 
690 1 0 |a TROPISTERNUS LATERALIS 
651 4 |a ARGENTINA 
700 1 |a Marinone, M.C. 
700 1 |a Fontanarrosa, M.S. 
700 1 |a Nieves, M. 
700 1 |a Schweigmann, N. 
773 0 |d 2000  |g v. 441  |h pp. 45-53  |p Hydrobiologia  |x 00188158  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-207  |t Hydrobiologia 
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