Reference values of 5-Aminolevulinate dehydrase and Porphobilinogen deaminase in the Spanish population from Madrid

5-Aminolevulinate dehydrase (ALA-D) and porphobilinogen deaminase (PBG- D) are cytosolic enzymes involved in heme biosynthesis. ALA-D activity is altered both genetically and by the action of various environmental factors, including exposure to lead. The activity of PBG-D is reduced in acute intermi...

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Autor principal: Santos, J.L
Otros Autores: Fontanellas, A., Batlle, A.M.C, De Salamanca, R.E
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Academic Press 1998
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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024 7 |2 cas  |a porphobilinogen deaminase, 9036-47-9, 9074-91-3; porphobilinogen synthase, 9036-37-7 
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100 1 |a Santos, J.L. 
245 1 0 |a Reference values of 5-Aminolevulinate dehydrase and Porphobilinogen deaminase in the Spanish population from Madrid 
260 |b Academic Press  |c 1998 
270 1 0 |m Santos, J.L.; Porphyria Unit, Hosp. Universitario 'Doce Octubre', Madrid, Spain 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
504 |a Anderson, P.M., Desnick, R.J., Porphobilinogen deaminase: Methods and principles of the enzymatic assay (1982) Enzyme, 28, pp. 146-157 
504 |a Baghurst, P.A., McMichael, A.J., Wigg, N.R., Vimpani, G.V., Robertson, E.F., Roberts, R.J., Tong, S.L., Environmental exposure to lead and children's intelligence at the age of seven years (1992) N. Engl. J. Med., 327, pp. 1279-1284 
504 |a Berlin, A., Schaller, K.H., European standardized method for the determination of aminolevulinic acid dehydratase activity in blood (1974) J. Clin. Chem. Clin. Biochem., 12, pp. 389-390 
504 |a Bland, M., Clinical Measurement (1995) An Introduction of Medical Statistics, , Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press. p. 276-279 
504 |a Bottomley, S.S., Muller-Eberhard, U., Pathophysiology of heme synthesis (1988) Semin. Hematol., 25, pp. 282-302 
504 |a Elder, G.H., Hift, R.J., Meissner, P.N., The acute porphyrias (1997) Lancet, 349, pp. 1613-1617 
504 |a Fontanellas, A., Coronel, F., Santos, J.L., Herrero, J.A., Moran, M.J., Guerra, P., Tornero, F., Enríquez De Salamanca, R., Heme biosynthesis in uremic patients on CAPD or hemodialysis (1994) Kidney Int., 45, pp. 220-223 
504 |a Fujita, H., Oriil, Y., Sano, S., Evidence of increased synthesis of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase in experimental lead poisioned rats (1981) Biochim. Biophys. Acta., 678, pp. 39-50 
504 |a Geisse, S., Brüller, J., Doss, M., Porphobilinogen synthase (δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase) activity in human erythrocyte: Reactivation by zinc and dithiothreitol depending on influence of storage (1983) Clin. Chim. Acta, 135, pp. 239-245 
504 |a Gulson, B.L., Mahaffey, K.R., Mizon, K.J., Korsch, M.J., Cameron, M.A., Vimpani, G., Contribution of tissue lead to blood lead in adult female subjects based on stable lead isotope methods (1995) J. Lab. Clin. Med., 125, pp. 703-712 
504 |a Kappas, A., Sassa, S., Galbraith, R.A., Nordmann, Y., The porphyrias (1989) The Metabolic Basis of Inherited Diseases, , New York: McGraw-Hill. p. 939-1007 
504 |a Kleinbaum, D.G., Kupper, L.L., Muller, K.E., Testing hypothesis in multiple regression (1988) Applied Regression Analysis and Other Multivariable Methods, , Boston: PWS-Kent. p. 124-143 
504 |a McColl, K.E.L., Moore, M.R., Thompson, G.G., Goldberg, A., Abnormal heam biosynthesis in chronic alcoholics (1981) Eur. J. Clin. Invest., 11, pp. 461-468 
504 |a Mitchell, R.A., Drake, J.E., Wittlin, L.A., Rejent, T.A., Erythrocyte porphobilinogen synthase (delta aminolevulinate dehydratase) activity: A reliable and quantitative indicator of lead exposure in humans (1977) Clin. Chem., 23, pp. 273-280 
504 |a Moore, M.R., Lead poisoning (1986) Semin. Dermatol., 5, pp. 169-177 
504 |a Moore, M.R., Disler, P.B., Chemistry and biochemistry of the porphyrins and porphyrias (1985) Clin. Dermatol., 3, pp. 7-23 
504 |a Passing, H., Bablock, W., A new biometrical procedure for testing the equality of measurements from two different analytical methods (1983) Clin. Chem. Clin. Biochem., 21, pp. 709-720 
504 |a Piepkorn, M.W., Hamernyik, P., Labbe, P.K., Modified erythrocyte uroporphyrinogen I synthase assay and its clinical interpretation (1978) Clin. Chem., 24, pp. 1751-1754 
504 |a Polo, C.F., Afonso, S.G., Navone, N.M., Rossetti, M.V., Batlle, A.M.C., Zinc aminolevulinic acid dehydratase reactivation index as a tool for diagnosis of lead exposure (1995) Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 32, pp. 267-272 
504 |a Rodríguez, L.H., (1996) Un Paquete Estadístico Computacional Para Comparación de Métodos Diagnósticos en Química Clínica e Inmunolgía, , Universidad de Chile, Santiago de Chile 
504 |a Sakai, T., Mortia, Y., Delta aminolevulinic acid in plasma or whole blood as a sensitive indicator of lead effects, and its relation to the other heme-related parameters (1996) Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health, 68, pp. 126-132 
504 |a Simmonds, P.L., Luckhurst, C.L., Woods, J.S., Quantitative evaluation of heme biosynthetic pathway parameters as biomarkers of low-level lead exposure in rats (1995) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, 44, pp. 351-367 
504 |a (1995) Stata Statistical Software Release 4.0, , Stata Corp, College Station, TX 
504 |a Turk, D.S., Schonfeld, D.J., Cullen, M., Rainey, P., Sensitivity of erythrocyte protoporphyrin as a screening test for lead poisoning (1992) N. Engl. J. Med., 326, pp. 137-138 
520 3 |a 5-Aminolevulinate dehydrase (ALA-D) and porphobilinogen deaminase (PBG- D) are cytosolic enzymes involved in heme biosynthesis. ALA-D activity is altered both genetically and by the action of various environmental factors, including exposure to lead. The activity of PBG-D is reduced in acute intermittent porphyria. The aim of this work is to establish the 95% reference range of the erythrocytic activity of ALA-D and PBG-D in a control population. ALA-D activity limits were 15.8 and 50.2 nmol of PBG/ml of red blood cells (RBCS) per minute. For the activity of ALA-D restored by addition of zinc and dithiothreitol ('restored ALA-D'), these limits were 44.1 and 86.5 units. It has been found that the 'restored ALA-D'/ALA-D ratio is very useful for the evaluation of lead toxicity, and its 95% reference range was between 1.22 and 3.06. It has been demonstrated that the best method for measuring erythrocytic PBG-D is using PBG, but not ALA, as substrate; its 95% reference range was between 20.9 and 63.2 nmol of uroporphyrin/ml of RBCs per hour. Knowledge of these reference range values in a control population constitutes the basis for an accurate diagnosis of heavy metal intoxication and acute intermittent porphyria.  |l eng 
593 |a Porphyria Unit, Hosp. Universitario Doce de Octubre, Madrid, Spain 
593 |a Ctro. de Invest. Sobre Porfirinas Y., Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellon II, 2do Piso, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a AMINOLEVULINATE DEHYDRASE 
690 1 0 |a PORPHOBILINOGEN DEAMINASE 
690 1 0 |a REFERENCE RANGE 
690 1 0 |a PORPHOBILINOGEN DEAMINASE 
690 1 0 |a PORPHOBILINOGEN SYNTHASE 
690 1 0 |a ADOLESCENT 
690 1 0 |a ADULT 
690 1 0 |a AGED 
690 1 0 |a ARTICLE 
690 1 0 |a CHILD 
690 1 0 |a CYTOSOL 
690 1 0 |a ENZYME ACTIVITY 
690 1 0 |a ENZYME ANALYSIS 
690 1 0 |a FEMALE 
690 1 0 |a HEME SYNTHESIS 
690 1 0 |a HUMAN 
690 1 0 |a LEAD POISONING 
690 1 0 |a MALE 
690 1 0 |a NORMAL HUMAN 
690 1 0 |a PORPHYRIA 
690 1 0 |a REFERENCE VALUE 
690 1 0 |a SPAIN 
700 1 |a Fontanellas, A. 
700 1 |a Batlle, A.M.C. 
700 1 |a De Salamanca, R.E. 
773 0 |d Academic Press, 1998  |g v. 39  |h pp. 168-171  |k n. 3  |p Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.  |x 01476513  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-4483  |t Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 
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