Prevalence and phylogenetic analysis of Chlamydia trachomatis in a population of women in Posadas, Misiones

Background. Chlamydia trachomatis is the most prevalent bacteria causing sexually transmitted infections. In women, this infection can cause cervicitis and urethritis, although it’s usually asymptomatic. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of C. trachomatis in women attending the...

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Autor principal: Jordá, G.B
Otros Autores: Hanke, S.E, Ramos-Rincón, J.M, Mosmann, J., Lopéz, M.L, Entrocassi, A.C, Cuffini, C.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sociedad Espanola de Quiminoterapia 2018
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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Registro en la Biblioteca Digital
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100 1 |a Jordá, G.B. 
245 1 0 |a Prevalence and phylogenetic analysis of Chlamydia trachomatis in a population of women in Posadas, Misiones 
246 3 1 |a Prevalencia y análisis filogenético de Chlamydia trachomatis en una población de mujeres de Posadas, Misiones 
260 |b Sociedad Espanola de Quiminoterapia  |c 2018 
270 1 0 |m Jordá, G.B.; Cátedra de Virología, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Químicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Misiones, Luis Pasteur 1551, Argentina; email: gracielajorda@hotmail.com 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
504 |a Mackern-Oberti, J.P., Motrich, R.D., Breser, M.L., Sánchez, L.R., Cuffini, C., Rivero, V., Chlamydia trachomatis infection of the male genital tract: An update (2013) J Reprod Immunol, 100, pp. 37-53 
504 |a Sánchez Monroy, V., Torres Mata, A.E., Villalba Magdaleno, J., Diagnóstico de infección por Chlamydia trachomatis mediante PCR en pacientes que acuden a la Clínica de Especialidades de la Mujer de la Secretaría de la Defensa Nacional (2009) Ginecol Obstet Mex, 77, pp. 13-18. , https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19365957 
504 |a Brunelle, B.W., Sensabaugh, G.F., Nucleotide and phylogenetic analyses of the Chlamydia trachomatis ompA gene indicates it is a hots-pot for mutation (2012) Biomed Central Research Notes, 5, p. 53 
504 |a Mahony, J.B., Luinstra, K.E., Tyndall, M., Sellors, J.W., Krepelchernes-Ky, M.A., Multiplex, P.C.R., For Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Genitourinary Specimens n (1995) J Clin Microbiol, pp. 3049-3053. , https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub-med/8576375 
504 |a Sachse, K., Hotzel, H., Detection and differentiation of Chlamydiae by nested-PCR (2003) Methods Mol Biol., 216, pp. 123-136. , https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12512360 
504 |a Tamura, K., Peterson, D., Peterson, N., Stecher, G., Nei, M., Kumar, S.M.E.G.A., 5: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using Maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance and maximum parsimony methods (2011) Mol Biol Evol, 28, pp. 2731-2739 
504 |a Posada, D., JModelTest: Phylogenetic model averaging (2008) Mol Biol Evol, 25, pp. 1253-1256 
504 |a Guindon, S., Gascuel, O., A simple, fast and accurate algorithm to estimate large phylogenies by maximum likelihood (2003) Syst Biol, 52, pp. 696-704. , https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14530136 
504 |a Srinivasan, T., Bruno, W., Wan, R., Yen, A., Duong, J., In Vitro Recombinants of Antibiotic-Resistant Chlamydia trachomatis Strains Have Statistically More Breakpoints than Clinical Recombinants for the Same Sequenced Loci and Exhibit (2012) J Bacteriol, 194, pp. 617-626 
504 |a Brunelle, B.W., Sensabaugh, G.F., The ompA gene in Chlamydia trachomatis differs in Phylogeny and Rate of Evolution from Other Regions of the Genome (2006) Infect Immun, 74, pp. 578-585 
504 |a Monetti, M.S., Molina, R., Estofan, P., Frutos, M.C., Kiguenvenezuela, A.X.R.F., Distribution of Chlamydia trachomatis Genotypes in Infertile Patients of Córdoba, Argentina (2013) Int J Virol Mol Biol, 2, pp. 1-6 
504 |a Cuffini, C., Bottiglieri, M., Kiguen, X., Alonso, C.E., Valdes Deimundo, R., Isa, M.B., Molecular Epidemiology of Genital Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Asymptomatic Adolescent-Young People (2012) J Microbiol Research, 2, pp. 114-117 
504 |a Deluca, G., Marin, H., Schelover, E., Chamorro, E., Vicente, L., Albhom, M., Alonso, J.M., Infección Por, C., Trachomatis y Papilomavirus en mujeres con alteraciones citohistológicas del cuello uterino (2006) Medicina (Buenos Aires), 66, pp. 303-306 
504 |a Gallo Vaulet, L., Entrocassi, C., Corominas, A.I., Rodríguez Fermepin, M., Distribution study of Chlamydia trachomatis genotypes in symptomatic patients in Buenos Aires, Argentina: Association between genotype E and neonatal conjunctivitis (2010) BMC Resnotes, 3, p. 34 
504 |a Gharsallah, H., Frikha-Gargouri, O., Sellami, H., Besbes, F., Znasen, A., Hammami, A., Chlamydia trachomatis genovar distribution in clinical urogenital specimens from Tunisian patients: High prevalence of C. trachomatis genovar E and mixed infections (2012) BMC Infect Dis, 12, p. 333 
520 3 |a Background. Chlamydia trachomatis is the most prevalent bacteria causing sexually transmitted infections. In women, this infection can cause cervicitis and urethritis, although it’s usually asymptomatic. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of C. trachomatis in women attending the lab Instituto de Previsión Social and detect the genotypes. Material and methods. Endocervical samples from 505 symptomatic and asymptomatic women were assayed. It was determined the presence of C. trachomatis by PCR through amplification of a fragment of the cryptic plasmid. Positive samples were genotyped by the partial amplification of the ompA gene and analyzed phylogenetically. Results. Forty-three positive samples were detected to infection with C. trachomatis, obtaining a prevalence of 8.5% (IC 95%: 6.4-11.3%). The prevalence of C. trachomatis was higher in women with vaginal symptoms [11.3% (30/265) vs. 5.4% (13/240)] (p = 0.018), as well as in women under 26 year-old [11.5% (28/244) vs. 6.2% (15/246)] (p = 0.021). Based on phylogenetic analysis, it was observed that 62% of the samples were genotype E, 15% genotype J, 15% genotype D, and 8% genotype F. Conclusions. This work is the first contribution on the molecular epidemiology of C. trachomatis in the Misiones province, Argentina, which shows the rate of prevalence of this bacterium and offers information on circulating genotypes. © 2018, Sociedad Espanola de Quiminoterapia. All rights reserved.  |l eng 
593 |a Cátedra de Virología, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Químicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Misiones, Argentina 
593 |a Laboratorio Instituto de Previsión Social de Misiones, Argentina 
593 |a Servicio de Medicina Interna del Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain 
593 |a Instituto de Virología, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina 
593 |a Cátedra de Microbiología Clínica, Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS 
690 1 0 |a DIAGNOSTIC 
690 1 0 |a GENOTYPES 
690 1 0 |a PCR 
690 1 0 |a PREVALENCE 
690 1 0 |a ADULT 
690 1 0 |a ARTICLE 
690 1 0 |a BACTERIAL STRAIN 
690 1 0 |a CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS 
690 1 0 |a CHLAMYDIASIS 
690 1 0 |a CONTROLLED STUDY 
690 1 0 |a FEMALE 
690 1 0 |a GENE 
690 1 0 |a GENE AMPLIFICATION 
690 1 0 |a GENETIC ANALYSIS 
690 1 0 |a GENOTYPE 
690 1 0 |a HUMAN 
690 1 0 |a HUMAN TISSUE 
690 1 0 |a MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY 
690 1 0 |a MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY 
690 1 0 |a NONHUMAN 
690 1 0 |a OMPA GENE 
690 1 0 |a PHYLOGENY 
690 1 0 |a PLASMID 
690 1 0 |a POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION 
690 1 0 |a PREVALENCE 
700 1 |a Hanke, S.E. 
700 1 |a Ramos-Rincón, J.M. 
700 1 |a Mosmann, J. 
700 1 |a Lopéz, M.L. 
700 1 |a Entrocassi, A.C. 
700 1 |a Cuffini, C. 
773 0 |d Sociedad Espanola de Quiminoterapia, 2018  |g v. 31  |h pp. 21-26  |k n. 1  |x 02143429  |t Rev. Esp. Quimioter. 
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