Effect of emulsification on the antimicrobial activity of carvacrol

This work focuses on the emulsification of carvacrol for its incorporation into juices with the aim of retaining antimicrobial activity while enhancing the stability of the oil in aqueous systems. Carvacrol was emulsified (CA-E) using capsul® (1:2 emulsion) and its antimicrobial activity was determi...

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Autor principal: Char, C.
Otros Autores: Cisternas, L., Pérez, F., Guerrero, S.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Taylor and Francis Ltd. 2016
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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100 1 |a Char, C. 
245 1 0 |a Effect of emulsification on the antimicrobial activity of carvacrol 
260 |b Taylor and Francis Ltd.  |c 2016 
270 1 0 |m Char, C.; Departamento de Agroindustria y Enología, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Universidad de Chile, Av. Santa Rosa 11315, Chile; email: cdchar@u.uchile.cl 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
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504 |a Buranasuksombat, U., Kwon, Y.J., Turner, M., Bhandari, B., Influence of emulsion droplet size on antimicrobial properties (2011) Food Science and Biotechnology, 20, pp. 793-800 
504 |a Burt, S., Essential oils: Their antibacterial properties and potential applications in foods-A review (2004) International Journal of Food Microbiology, 94, pp. 223-253 
504 |a Char, C., Guerrero, S., Alzamora, S.M., Survival of Listeria innocua in thermally processed orange juice as affected by vanillin addition (2009) Food Control, 20, pp. 67-74 
504 |a Char, C., Guerrero, S., Alzamora, S.M., Mild thermal process combined with vanillin plus citral to help shorten the inactivation time for Listeria innocua in orange juice (2010) Food and Bioprocess Technology, 3, pp. 752-761 
504 |a Chueca, B., Pagán, R., García-Gonzalo, D., Oxygenated monoterpenes citral and carvacrol cause oxidative damage in Escherichia coli without the involvement of tricarboxylic acid cycle and Fenton reaction (2014) International Journal of Food Microbiology, 189, pp. 126-131 
504 |a Donsì, F., Annunziata, M., Sessa, M., Ferrari, G., Nanoencapsulation of essential oils to enhance their antimicrobial activity in foods (2011) LWT-Food Science and Technology, 44, pp. 1908-1914 
504 |a Espina, L., Somolinos, M., Ait Ouazzou, A., Condón, S., García-Gonzalo, D., Pagán, R., Inactivation of Escherichia coli O157: H7in fruit juices by combined treatments of citrus fruit essential oils and heat (2012) International Journal of Food Microbiology, 159, pp. 9-16 
504 |a Ferrario, M., Alzamora, S.M., Guerrero, S., Inactivation kinetics of some microorganisms in apple, melon, orange and strawberry juices by high intensity light pulses (2013) Journal of Food Engineering, 118, pp. 302-311 
504 |a Guarda, A., Rubilar, J.F., Miltz, J., Galotto, M.J., The antimicrobial activity of microencapsulated thymol and carvacrol (2011) International Journal of Food Microbiology, 146, pp. 144-150 
504 |a La Storia, A., Ercolini, D., Marinello, F., Di Pasqua, R., Villani, F., Mauriello, G., Atomic force microscopy analysis shows surface structure changes in carvacrol-Treated bacterial cells (2011) Research in Microbiology, 162, pp. 164-172 
504 |a Oussalah, M., Caillet, S., Lacroix, M., Mechanism of action of Spanish oregano, Chinese cinnamon, and savory essential oils against cell membranes and walls of Escherichia coli O157: H7and Listeria monocytogenes (2006) Journal of Food Protection, 69, pp. 1046-1055 
504 |a Peleg, M., Cole, M.B., Reinterpretation of microbial survival curves (1998) Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 38, pp. 353-380 
504 |a Rivera, G., Bocanegra-García, V., Monge, A., Traditional plants as source of functional foods: A review. Plantas tradicionales como fuente de alimentos funcionales: Una revisión (2010) CyTA-Journal of Food, 8, pp. 159-167 
504 |a Rota, M.C., Herrera, A., Martínez, R.M., Sotomayor, J.A., Jordán, M.J., Antimicrobial activity and chemical composition of Thymus vulgaris, Thymus zygis and Thymus hyemalis essential oils (2008) Food Control, 19, pp. 681-687 
504 |a Salvia-Trujillo, L., Rojas-Graü, A., Soliva-Fortuny, R., Martín-Belloso, O., Physicochemical characterization and antimicrobial activity of foodgrade emulsions and nanoemulsions incorporating essential oils (2015) Food Hydrocolloids, 43, pp. 547-556 
504 |a Somolinos, M., García, D., Mackey, B., Pagán, R., Inactivation of Escherichia coli by citral (2010) Journal of Applied Microbiology, 108, pp. 1928-1939 
504 |a Ultee, A., Kets, E.P.W., Smid, E.J., Mechanisms of action of carvacrol on the foodborne pathogen Bacillus cereus (1999) Journal of Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 65, pp. 4606-4610 
504 |a Weiss, J., Gaysinksy, S., Davidson, M., McClements, J., (2009) IUFoST World Congress Book: Global Issues in Food Science and Technology, pp. 425-479. , Nanostructured encapsulation systems: Food antimicrobials. In G. V. Barbosa-Cánovas, A. Mortimer, D. Lineback, W. Spiess, &K. Buckle (Eds.), (pp.). Amsterdam: Elsevier 
520 3 |a This work focuses on the emulsification of carvacrol for its incorporation into juices with the aim of retaining antimicrobial activity while enhancing the stability of the oil in aqueous systems. Carvacrol was emulsified (CA-E) using capsul® (1:2 emulsion) and its antimicrobial activity was determined on Escherichia coli and Lactobacillus plantarum. The combined effect of CA-E and pH reduction to 4.5 was assessed on different juices. The sensitivity of L. plantarum to carvacrol was not affected by emulsification, whereas E. coli presented higher minimal inhibitory concentrations. Combined treatments improved the effect: 0.5 L/mL CA-E increased from 0.2 to 2.1 log reductions of E. coli. Carvacrol emulsion (1.0 L/mL) successfully inactivated E. coli in apple and orange juices, attaining undetectable levels (<1 logCFU/mL). The efficacy of carvacrol emulsion was improved by acidification; therefore, its incorporation at low doses in acidic foods may be a useful alternative for multiple applications. © 2015 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis.  |l eng 
593 |a Departamento de Agroindustria y Enología, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Universidad de Chile, Av. Santa Rosa 11315, La Pintana, Santiago, Chile 
593 |a Departamento de Industrias, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a CARROT JUICE 
690 1 0 |a EMULSION 
690 1 0 |a ESCHERICHIA COLI 
690 1 0 |a LACTOBACILLUS PLANTARUM 
690 1 0 |a NATURAL ANTIMICROBIALS 
690 1 0 |a BACILLI 
690 1 0 |a EMULSIFICATION 
690 1 0 |a EMULSIONS 
690 1 0 |a ESCHERICHIA COLI 
690 1 0 |a MICROORGANISMS 
690 1 0 |a OILS AND FATS 
690 1 0 |a ANTI-MICROBIAL ACTIVITY 
690 1 0 |a CARROT JUICE 
690 1 0 |a COMBINED EFFECT 
690 1 0 |a COMBINED TREATMENT 
690 1 0 |a LACTOBACILLUS PLANTARUM 
690 1 0 |a MINIMAL INHIBITORY CONCENTRATION 
690 1 0 |a MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS 
690 1 0 |a NATURAL-ANTIMICROBIALS 
690 1 0 |a ESSENTIAL OILS 
700 1 |a Cisternas, L. 
700 1 |a Pérez, F. 
700 1 |a Guerrero, S. 
773 0 |d Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2016  |g v. 14  |h pp. 186-192  |k n. 2  |p CYTA J. Food  |x 19476337  |t CYTA - Journal of Food 
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