Pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking

This study investigates the relationship between the variability in the temporal alignment of turn initiations and the pragmatics of interpersonal communication. The data come from spontaneous, task-oriented dialogues in Standard American English. In addition to analyzing the temporal aspects of tur...

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Autor principal: Beňuš, Š.
Otros Autores: Gravano, A., Hirschberg, J.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
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100 1 |a Beňuš, Š. 
245 1 0 |a Pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking 
260 |c 2011 
270 1 0 |m Beňuš, Š.; Constantine the Philosopher University, Štefánikova 67, 94974 Nitra, Slovakia; email: sb513@nyu.edu 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
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520 3 |a This study investigates the relationship between the variability in the temporal alignment of turn initiations and the pragmatics of interpersonal communication. The data come from spontaneous, task-oriented dialogues in Standard American English. In addition to analyzing the temporal aspects of turn-taking behavior in general, we focus on the timing of turn-initial single word grounding responses such as mmhm, okay, or yeah, and conversational fillers such as um or uh. Based on qualitative and quantitative analyses of temporal and rhythmic alignment patterns, we propose that these patterns are linked to the achievement of pragmatic goals by interlocutors. More specifically, we examine the role of timing in establishing common ground, and test the hypothesis that the degree of accommodation to temporal and metrical characteristics of an interlocutor's speech is one aspect of turn-taking behavior that signals asymmetrical dominance relationships between interlocutors. Our results show that dominance relationships linked to floor-control, as well as mutual common ground, are pragmatically constructed in part through the accommodation patterns in timing of turn-initial single word utterances. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.  |l eng 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: ITMS 26240220060 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, UBACYT 20020090300087, PICT-2009-0026 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: This work was supported in part by the project of European structural funds (ITMS 26240220060), Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, CONICET, PICT-2009-0026 and UBACYT 20020090300087. We are grateful to the audiences at talks at the University of Bielefeld and COST 2102 meeting in Dresden and two anonymous reviewers. All shortcomings are due only to the authors. 
593 |a Constantine the Philosopher University, Štefánikova 67, 94974 Nitra, Slovakia 
593 |a Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Informatics, Dúbravská cesta 9, 84507 Bratislava, Slovakia 
593 |a Departamento de Computación (FCEyN) and Laboratorio de Investigaciones Sensoriales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón I, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Columbia University, 1214 Amsterdam Avenue, 450 CS Building MC 0401, New York, NY 10027, United States 
690 1 0 |a ACCOMMODATION 
690 1 0 |a DOMINANCE 
690 1 0 |a GROUNDING RESPONSE 
690 1 0 |a RHYTHM 
690 1 0 |a TURN-TAKING 
700 1 |a Gravano, A. 
700 1 |a Hirschberg, J. 
773 0 |d 2011  |g v. 43  |h pp. 3001-3027  |k n. 12  |p J. Pragmat.  |x 03782166  |t Journal of Pragmatics 
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856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2011.05.011  |y DOI 
856 4 0 |u https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03782166_v43_n12_p3001_Benus  |y Handle 
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