Production of siderophores increases resistance to fusaric acid in Pseudomonas protegens Pf-5

Fusaric acid is produced by pathogenic fungi of the genus Fusarium, and is toxic to plants and rhizobacteria. Many fluorescent pseudomonads can prevent wilt diseases caused by these fungi. This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of fusaric acid on P. protegens Pf-5 and elucidate the mechani...

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Autor principal: Ruiz, Jimena A.
Otros Autores: Bernar, Evangelina M., Jung, Kirsten
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/download/articulo/2015ruiz.pdf
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024 |a 10.1371/journal.pone.0117040 
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100 1 |9 72778  |a Ruiz, Jimena A. 
245 0 0 |a Production of siderophores increases resistance to fusaric acid in Pseudomonas protegens Pf-5 
520 |a Fusaric acid is produced by pathogenic fungi of the genus Fusarium, and is toxic to plants and rhizobacteria. Many fluorescent pseudomonads can prevent wilt diseases caused by these fungi. This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of fusaric acid on P. protegens Pf-5 and elucidate the mechanisms that enable the bacterium to survive in the presence of the mycotoxin. The results confirm that fusaric acid negatively affects growth and motility of P. protegens. Moreover, a notable increase in secretion of the siderophore pyoverdine was observed when P. protegens was grown in the presence of fusaric acid. Concomitantly, levels of enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of pyoverdine and enantio-pyochelin, the second siderophore encoded by P. protegens, increased markedly. Moreover, while similar levels of resistance to fusaric acid were observed for P. protegens mutants unable to synthesize either pyoverdine or enanto-pyochelin and the wild type strain, a double mutant unable to synthesize both kinds of siderophores showed a dramatically reduced resistance to this compound. This reduced resistance was not observed when this mutant was grown under conditions of iron excess. Spectrophotometric titrations revealed that fusaric acid binds not only Fe2+ and Fe3+, but also Zn2+, Mn2+ and Cu2+, with high affinity. Our results demonstrate that iron sequestration accounts at least in part for the deleterious effect of the mycotoxin on P. protegens. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 0 |a ZINC ION 
653 0 |a WILD TYPE 
653 0 |a UNCLASSIFIED DRUG 
653 0 |a SPECTROPHOTOMETRY 
653 0 |a SIDEROPHORE 
653 0 |a RHIZOBIALES 
653 0 |a PYOVERDINE 
653 0 |a PSEUDOMONAS PROTEGENS 
653 0 |a PSEUDOMONAS FLUORESCENS GROUP 
653 0 |a PSEUDOMONAS 
653 0 |a PROTEIN EXPRESSION 
653 0 |a NONHUMAN 
653 0 |a MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE PROTEIN 
653 0 |a MINIMUM INHIBITORY CONCENTRATION 
653 0 |a MICROBIAL PRODUCTS NOT CLASSIFIED ELSEWHERE 
653 0 |a MANGANESE 
653 0 |a GROWTH INHIBITION 
653 0 |a GENE EXPRESSION 
653 0 |a FUSARIUM 
653 0 |a FUSARIC ACID 
653 0 |a FUS GENE 
653 0 |a FUNGI 
653 0 |a FERROUS ION 
653 0 |a FERRIC ION 
653 0 |a ENANTIO PYOCHELIN 
653 0 |a DRUG BINDING 
653 0 |a COPPER ION 
653 0 |a CONTROLLED STUDY 
653 0 |a CONCENTRATION RESPONSE 
653 0 |a CELL MOTILITY 
653 0 |a BIOSYNTHESIS 
653 0 |a BIOFILM 
653 0 |a BINDING KINETICS 
653 0 |a BINDING AFFINITY 
653 0 |a BACTERIUM MUTANT 
653 0 |a BACTERIUM CULTURE 
653 0 |a BACTERIAL SURVIVAL 
653 0 |a BACTERIAL STRAIN 
653 0 |a BACTERIAL SECRETION SYSTEM 
653 0 |a BACTERIAL GROWTH 
653 0 |a BACTERIAL GENE 
653 0 |a BACTERIA [MICROORGANISMS] 
653 0 |a ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE 
653 0 |a ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY 
700 1 |a Bernar, Evangelina M.  |9 71280 
700 1 |a Jung, Kirsten  |9 71281 
773 |t Plos One  |g vol.10, no.1 (2015) p.1-16 
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