A simple model to predict phenology in malting barley based on cultivar thermo - photoperiodic response

In the Pampean region of Argentina, farming systems are based on intensive land use, wheat/soybean double cropping being a key component of these agricultural systems. However, during the last years farmers have been replacing wheat for barley due to its earlier maturity date, reducing yield penaliz...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Otros Autores: Alzueta, Ignacio, Arisnabarreta, Sebastián, Abeledo, Leonor Gabriela, Miralles, Daniel Julio
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2014alzueta.pdf
LINK AL EDITOR
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
LEADER 03970cab a22006257a 4500
001 AR-BaUFA000703
003 AR-BaUFA
005 20230912114911.0
008 181208t2014 |||||o|||||00||||spa d
999 |c 47099  |d 47099 
999 |d 47099 
999 |d 47099 
999 |d 47099 
022 |a 0168-1699 
024 |a 10.1016/j.compag.2014.05.011 
040 |a AR-BaUFA  |c AR-BaUFA 
245 1 0 |a A simple model to predict phenology in malting barley based on cultivar thermo - photoperiodic response 
520 |a In the Pampean region of Argentina, farming systems are based on intensive land use, wheat/soybean double cropping being a key component of these agricultural systems. However, during the last years farmers have been replacing wheat for barley due to its earlier maturity date, reducing yield penalization in soybean as a consequence of delays in its sowing date, and improving the economic profits of the double cropping system. To maximize the benefits of barley/soybean double cropping system, the proper timing of key barley ontogenic stages should be easily identifiable by farmers. The objectives of the present study were to [i] characterize crop phenology through thermo-photoperiod models in response to different sowing dates, [ii] use the algorithms calculated in point [i] to generate a simple model for predicting phenology, using historical climatic series, and [iii] validate the model with independent data. Barley cultivars used in the present study did not show vernalization requirements. Variations in phenology, measured in thermal time, were mainly associated with variations in photoperiod sensitivity during the emergence-heading phase. Significant differences in photoperiodic sensitivity, from -65°Cdh-1 [Scarlett] to -344°Cdh-1 [Q. Ayelen], were observed among cultivars. However, cultivars did not show significant differences in critical photoperiod or intrinsic earliness. The slope of the relationship between heading time and date of emergence, calculated from the algorithms used to build the model, based on thermo-photoperiodic response, varied between locations and cultivars. When the model was tested with an independent data set, predictions for the sowing-flowering phase showed a root mean square error lower than 4 percent [similar to that observed using more complex models]. The algorithms used in the model were masked into a friendly frame and outputs were shown in a simple and attractive manner for users. The model was uploaded to the web site of the University of Buenos Aires to be used by students, advisors, professionals and farmers barley. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 0 |a AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM 
653 0 |a AGRICULTURE 
653 0 |a ARGENTINA 
653 0 |a BARLEY 
653 0 |a CULTIVAR 
653 0 |a FARMING SYSTEM 
653 0 |a FORECASTING 
653 0 |a HEADING DATE 
653 0 |a INTRINSIC EARLINESS 
653 0 |a LAND USE CHANGE 
653 0 |a MATHEMATICAL MODELS 
653 0 |a MEAN SQUARE ERROR 
653 0 |a PAMPAS 
653 0 |a PHENOLOGY 
653 0 |a PHENOLOGY PREDICTION 
653 0 |a PHOTOPERIOD 
653 0 |a PHOTOPERIOD RESPONSE 
653 0 |a PHOTOPERIOD SENSITIVITIES 
653 0 |a PLANTS [BOTANY] 
653 0 |a RANGE FINDING 
653 0 |a ROOT MEAN SQUARE ERRORS 
653 0 |a SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS 
653 0 |a SOWING DATE 
653 0 |a SOYBEAN 
653 0 |a VERNALIZATION REQUIREMENT 
653 0 |a WHEAT 
700 1 |9 21096  |a Alzueta, Ignacio 
700 1 |a Arisnabarreta, Sebastián  |9 12096 
700 1 |9 11135  |a Abeledo, Leonor Gabriela 
700 1 |9 6438  |a Miralles, Daniel Julio 
773 |t Computers and Electronics in Agriculture  |g Vol.107 (2014), p.8-19 
856 |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2014alzueta.pdf  |i En reservorio  |q application/pdf  |f 2014alzueta  |x MIGRADOS2018 
856 |u http://www.elsevier.com/  |x MIGRADOS2018  |z LINK AL EDITOR 
942 0 0 |c ARTICULO 
942 0 0 |c ENLINEA 
976 |a AAG