Salt stress on Lotus tenuis triggers cell wall polysaccharide changes affecting their digestibility by ruminants

Lotus tenuis is a glycophytic forage legume (Fabaceae) used in feeding ruminants that can grow under salinity and waterlogging stresses. Plants obtained in controlled conditions were affected negatively in their growth by the effect of salt. Results from sequential extraction of plant cell wall poly...

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Otros Autores: Vago, María Elena, Jaurena, Gustavo, Estévez, José Manuel, Castro, María Agueda, Zavala, Jorge Alberto, Ciancia, Marina
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2021vago.pdf
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Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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245 1 0 |a Salt stress on Lotus tenuis triggers cell wall polysaccharide changes affecting their digestibility by ruminants 
520 |a Lotus tenuis is a glycophytic forage legume (Fabaceae) used in feeding ruminants that can grow under salinity and waterlogging stresses. Plants obtained in controlled conditions were affected negatively in their growth by the effect of salt. Results from sequential extraction of plant cell wall polysaccharides and chemical characterization were related to those from nutritional parameters used to assess ruminants feedstuffs (Van Soest detergent system). Shoots and leaves were analyzed, and the most important differences were found for shoots. The saltstressed shoots gave lower values of neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber; they produced higher amounts of reserve α-glucans, and hemicelluloses (xyloglucans and glucuronoxylans from primary and secondary cell walls, respectively) and pectins, leaving less material resistant to extraction. This effect was clearly confirmed by an in vitro gas production assay. In addition, observations by light microcopy (LM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), showed in some tissues thicker walls and more opened cell wall structures in regard to control samples, which could allow easier access of degrading enzymes in the rumen. Although the plant biomass of Lotus tenuis produced under salt stress was lower, its quality as forage improved due to production of increased quantities of more digestible polysaccharides. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 |a LOTUS TENUIS 
653 |a CELL WALL 
653 |a SALT STRESS 
653 |a PECTIN 
653 |a HEMICELLULOSE 
653 |a FORAGE DIGESTIBILITY 
700 1 |a Vago, María Elena  |u Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias Agrarias. Laboratorio de Evaluación de Alimentos para Uso Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 69399 
700 1 |a Jaurena, Gustavo  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Cátedra de Nutrición Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 19953 
700 1 |9 67772  |a Estévez, José Manuel  |u CONICET. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires (IIBBA-CONICET). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u Universidad Andres Bello. Facultad de Ciencias de La Vida (FCsV). Centro de Biotecnología Vegetal (CBV). Santiago, Chile.  |u Millennium Institute for Integrative Biology (iBio). Santiago, Chile. 
700 1 |a Castro, María Agueda  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (DBBE). Laboratorio de Anatomía Vegetal Aplicada. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 68551 
700 1 |a Zavala, Jorge Alberto  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales (INBA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales (INBA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 7916 
700 1 |a Ciancia, Marina  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Biología Aplicada y Alimentos. Cátedra de Química de Biomoléculas. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Biología Aplicada y Alimentos. Cátedra de Química de Biomoléculas. Subsede del Centro de Investigación de Hidratos de Carbono (CIHIDECAR). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Subsede del Centro de Investigación de Hidratos de Carbono (CIHIDECAR). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 46099 
773 0 |t Plant physiology and biochemistry  |g Vol.166 (2021), p.405–415, tbls., grafs., fot.  |w SECS000573 
856 |f 2021vago  |i En reservorio  |q application/pdf  |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2021vago.pdf  |x ARTI202206 
856 |u https://www.elsevier.com/  |z LINK AL EDITOR 
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