Thermal requirements and germination niche breadth of Polygonum ferrugineum Wedd. from southeastern Brazil

Temperature may regulate seed dormancy and germination and determine the geographical distribution of species. The present study investigated the thermal limits for seed germination of Polygonum ferrugineum (Polygonaceae), an aquatic emergent herb distributed throughout tropical and subtropical Amer...

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Otros Autores: Marques, Andréa R., Gonçalves, Ana Letícia B. R., Santos, Fábio S., Batlla, Diego, Benech Arnold, Roberto Luis, Garcia, Queila S.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2021marques.pdf
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245 0 0 |a Thermal requirements and germination niche breadth of Polygonum ferrugineum Wedd. from southeastern Brazil 
520 |a Temperature may regulate seed dormancy and germination and determine the geographical distribution of species. The present study investigated the thermal limits for seed germination of Polygonum ferrugineum (Polygonaceae), an aquatic emergent herb distributed throughout tropical and subtropical America. Seed germination responses to light and temperature were evaluated both before (control) and after stratification at 10, 15 and 20°C for 7, 14 and 28 d. Germination of control seeds was ∼50% at 10 and 15°C, and they did not germinate from 20 to 30°C. The best stratification treatment was 7 d at 10°C, where seed germination was major to 76% in the dark for all temperatures, except at 30°C, and minor to 60% in light conditions. A thermal time approach was applied to the seed germination results. Base temperature (Tb) was 6.3°C for non-dormant seeds and optimal temperature (To) was 20.6°C, ceiling temperature (Tc (minor to 50)) was 32.8°C, and thermal time requirement for 50% germination was 44.4°Cd. We concluded that a fraction of P. ferrugineum seeds is dormant, has a narrow thermal niche to germinate (10 and 15°C) and that cold stratification (10°C) alleviated dormancy and amplified the thermal range permissive for germination of the species. Consequently, P. ferrugineum is expected to occur in colder environments, for example, at high altitudes. Higher temperatures decrease the probabilities of alleviate dormancy and the ability of their seeds to germinate. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 |a BASE TEMPERATURE 
653 |a GERMINATION NICHE 
653 |a POLYGONACEAE 
653 |a SEED DORMANCY 
653 |a STRATIFICATION 
653 |a THERMAL TIME REQUIREMENT 
700 1 |a Marques, Andréa R.  |u Universidad pública en Belo Horizonte. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas (CEFET/MG). Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.  |9 73933 
700 1 |a Gonçalves, Ana Letícia B. R.  |u Universidad pública en Belo Horizonte. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas (CEFET/MG). Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.  |9 73934 
700 1 |a Santos, Fábio S.  |u Universidad pública en Belo Horizonte. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas (CEFET/MG). Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.  |9 73935 
700 1 |a Batlla, Diego  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal. Cátedra de Cerealicultura. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 11303 
700 1 |a Benech Arnold, Roberto Luis  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal. Cátedra de Cerealicultura. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 663 
700 1 |a Garcia, Queila S.  |u Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Departamento de Botânica (ICB/UFMG). Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.  |9 73936 
773 0 |t Seed science research  |g Vol.31, no.2 (2021), p.91-97, tbls., grafs., fot., mapas  |w SECS001139 
856 |f 2021marques  |i En reservorio  |q application/pdf  |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2021marques.pdf  |x ARTI202206 
856 |u http://www.cambridge.org/  |z LINK AL EDITOR 
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