Assessing soil P fractions changes with long - term phosphorus fertilization related to crop yield of soybean and maize

Long - term P Fertiliser application increases soil phosphorus (P) labile fractions, which can be associated with crop P uptake and grain yield and are useful to improve fertilizer recommendations. Research aims were to evaluate in long-term experiments with different P Fertiliser application in a M...

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Otros Autores: Appelhans, Stefania Carolina, Barbagelata, Pedro A., Melchiori, Ricardo José Miguel, Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2020appelhans1.pdf
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245 1 0 |a Assessing soil P fractions changes with long - term phosphorus fertilization related to crop yield of soybean and maize 
520 |a Long - term P Fertiliser application increases soil phosphorus (P) labile fractions, which can be associated with crop P uptake and grain yield and are useful to improve fertilizer recommendations. Research aims were to evaluate in long-term experiments with different P Fertiliser application in a Mollisol and a Vertisol: (a) the changes of soil P fractions and (b) the relationship between soil P fractions with long - term P Fertiliser application, with accumulated apparent P budget, grain P, total P uptake, soybean (Glycine max L.Merr.) and maize (Zea mays L.) grain yield. Soil P fractions were measured after 1 and 9 year since the beginning of the long - term experiments. Experiments included an initial Fertiliser application rate of 200 kg P ha−1 and annual P Fertiliser application rate of 36 kg P ha−1. Bray1-P, total, organic, and inorganic P in fine (minor to 53 μm) and coarse (minor to 53 μm) (CF) soil fractions, and in NaHCO3 extract were measured. Initial P Fertiliser application increased inorganic and total P fractions. However, Bray1-P, total P in NaHCO3 extract and in the CF were the fractions that most increased with continuous long-term P Fertiliser application in both sites. In the Mollisol, maize grain yield was unrelated to long-term P Fertiliser application. In the Vertisol, total P in NaHCO3 extract, and total and organic P in the CF were more closely related to soybean grain yield than Bray1-P. We proposed soil P indices of labile inorganic and organic P that showed close relationships with soybean grain yield and may be useful to improve the diagnosis of P soil fertility. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 |a APPARENT P BUDGET 
653 |a FERTILIZATION 
653 |a ORGANIC P 
653 |a P UPTAKE 
653 |a SOIL COARSE FRACTION 
653 |a TOTAL P 
700 1 |9 72287  |a Appelhans, Stefania Carolina  |u CONICET. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Paraná, Argentina.  |u Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná (EEA Paraná). Paraná, Entre Ríos. Argentina., Buenos Aires, Argentina. 
700 1 |9 41661  |a Barbagelata, Pedro A.  |u Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Paraná, Argentina.  |u Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná (EEA Paraná). Paraná, Entre Ríos. Argentina. 
700 1 |9 50590  |a Melchiori, Ricardo José Miguel  |u Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná (EEA Paraná). Paraná, Entre Ríos. Argentina. 
700 1 |9 6387  |a Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales (INBA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales (INBA). Buenos Aires, Argentina. 
773 0 |t Soil use and management  |g Vol.36, no.3 (2020), p.524-535, tbls., grafs.  |w SECS000171 
856 |f 2020appelhans1  |i En reservorio  |q application/pdf  |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2020appelhans1.pdf  |x ARTI202204 
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