Oxygen deficiency and salinity affect cell - specific ion concentrations in adventitious roots of barley [Hordeum vulgare]

Oxygen deficiency associated with soil waterlogging adversely impacts root respiration and nutrient acquisition. We investigated the effects of O2 deficiency and salinity [100mM NaCl] on radial O2 concentrations and cell - specific ion distributions in adventitious roots of barley [Hordeum vulgare]....

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Otros Autores: Kotula, Lukasz, Clode, Peta L., Striker, Gustavo Gabriel, Pedersen, Ole, Läuchli, André, Shabala, Sergey, Colmer, Timothy David
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2015kotula.pdf
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245 1 0 |a Oxygen deficiency and salinity affect cell - specific ion concentrations in adventitious roots of barley [Hordeum vulgare] 
520 |a Oxygen deficiency associated with soil waterlogging adversely impacts root respiration and nutrient acquisition. We investigated the effects of O2 deficiency and salinity [100mM NaCl] on radial O2 concentrations and cell - specific ion distributions in adventitious roots of barley [Hordeum vulgare]. . Microelectrode profiling measured O2 concentrations across roots in aerated, aerated saline, stagnant or stagnant saline media. X-ray microanalysis at two positions behind the apex determined the cell - specific elemental concentrations of potassium [K], sodium [Na] and chloride [Cl] across roots. . Severe O2 deficiency occurred in the stele and apical regions of roots in stagnant solutions. O2 deficiency in the stele reduced the concentrations of K, Na and Cl in the pericycle and xylem parenchyma cells at the subapical region. Near the root apex, Na declined across the cortex in roots from the aerated saline solution but was relatively high in all cell types in roots from the stagnant saline solution. . Oxygen deficiency has a substantial impact on cellular ion concentrations in roots. Both pericycle and xylem parenchyma cells are involved in energy - dependent K loading into the xylem and in controlling radial Na and Cl transport. At root tips, accumulation of the tips. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 0 |a BARLEY [HORDEUM VULGARE] 
653 0 |a 02 DEFICIENCY 
653 0 |a POTASSIUM [K] 
653 0 |a ROOT AERATION 
653 0 |a SALINITY X 
653 0 |a WATERLOGGING INTERACTION 
653 0 |a SODIUM [NA] 
653 0 |a STELE HYPOXIA 
653 0 |a X - RAY MICROANALYSIS 
700 1 |a Kotula, Lukasz  |9 70205 
700 1 |a Clode, Peta L.  |9 70206 
700 1 |a Striker, Gustavo Gabriel  |9 11986 
700 1 |a Pedersen, Ole  |9 70171 
700 1 |a Läuchli, André  |9 70208 
700 1 |a Shabala, Sergey  |9 70209 
700 1 |a Colmer, Timothy David  |9 68326 
773 |t New Phytologist  |g vol.208, no.4 (2015), p.1114-1125, grafs., tbls. 
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