Rhythmic natural selection over intertidal and brackish water genotypes simple formulations for testing hypothesis
Tidal cycles at benthic habitats induce a set of periodic environmental changes in variables like salinity, temperature and sediment water content which are able to stress benthic organisms. Consequently, a natural selection temporally correlated with tides affects the fitness of genotypes [wi] depe...
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Formato: | Artículo |
Lenguaje: | Español |
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Acceso en línea: | http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2014lara.pdf LINK AL EDITOR |
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024 | |a 10.1016/j.margen.2013.12.007 | ||
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100 | 1 | |a Lara, M. |9 71612 | |
245 | 0 | 0 | |a Rhythmic natural selection over intertidal and brackish water genotypes |b simple formulations for testing hypothesis |
520 | |a Tidal cycles at benthic habitats induce a set of periodic environmental changes in variables like salinity, temperature and sediment water content which are able to stress benthic organisms. Consequently, a natural selection temporally correlated with tides affects the fitness of genotypes [wi] depending on their adaptation degree. Classic population genetics demonstrate that [1] rhythmic wi is more restrictive than equivalent spatial variations to preserve genetic variance, and [2] mean fitness of the population [w-] does not have to be enhanced by genetic variance [?2 w]. The present study develops a simple replicator dynamics-based model of continuous selection, where wi of multiple asexual genotypes fluctuates as a sinusoid. The amplitude of w was set as 0.5 [1-wmin], whereas the ratio of tide period to generation time [h] was defined. Overall, the model shows that if h greater than 1, then the success of an advantageous genotype is exposed to randomness, and w- may decrease over generations. In contrast, if h less than 1 the success is deterministic, is limiting co-dominance, and only depends on wmin. The amount of different genotypes buffers the decay of ?2 w and hence increases cohesiveness. Finally, the reliability of the model is analyzed for a set of target intertidal and brackish water organisms. | ||
653 | 0 | |a FITNESS | |
653 | 0 | |a GENOTYPES | |
653 | 0 | |a INTERTIDAL | |
653 | 0 | |a NATURAL SELECTION | |
653 | 0 | |a REPLICATOR | |
700 | 1 | |a Binder, Pablo Martín |9 32928 | |
700 | 1 | |a Figueredo Fernández, M. A. |9 71613 | |
773 | |t Marine Genomics |g vol.14 (2014), p.83-88 | ||
856 | |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2014lara.pdf |i En reservorio |q application/pdf |f 2014lara |x MIGRADOS2018 | ||
856 | |u http://www.elsevier.com/ |x MIGRADOS2018 |z LINK AL EDITOR | ||
942 | 0 | 0 | |c ARTICULO |
942 | 0 | 0 | |c ENLINEA |
976 | |a AAG |