Environmental control of dormancy in quinoa [Chenopodium quinoa] seeds two potential genetic resources for pre - harvest sprouting tolerance

Pre-harvest sprouting [PHS] is a serious risk when adapting quinoa [Chenopodium quinoa] seed production to different temperate environments. Two quinoa accessions, 2-Want and Chadmo were evaluated under field conditions in the Argentinean pampas over 2 years on five different sowing dates, to explor...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Ceccato, Diana V.
Otros Autores: Bertero, Héctor Daniel, Batlla, Diego
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2011Ceccato.pdf
LINK AL EDITOR
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
LEADER 06406cab a22008777a 4500
001 AR-BaUFA000348
003 AR-BaUFA
005 20230329125846.0
008 181208t2011 |||||o|||||00||||eng d
999 |c 46782  |d 46782 
022 |a 0960-2585 
024 |a 10.1017/S096025851100002X 
040 |a AR-BaUFA  |c AR-BaUFA 
100 1 |a Ceccato, Diana V.  |9 72058 
245 0 0 |a Environmental control of dormancy in quinoa [Chenopodium quinoa] seeds   |b two potential genetic resources for pre - harvest sprouting tolerance 
520 |a Pre-harvest sprouting [PHS] is a serious risk when adapting quinoa [Chenopodium quinoa] seed production to different temperate environments. Two quinoa accessions, 2-Want and Chadmo were evaluated under field conditions in the Argentinean pampas over 2 years on five different sowing dates, to explore a range of climate conditions under which seed filling is manageable in this region. Both accessions exhibited dormancy during seed development and maturation under the conditions examined; however, dormancy expression was restricted to low temperatures in 2-Want, while seeds of Chadmo, originating from the humid island of Chiloe, southern Chile, expressed a high level of dormancy at all examined temperatures. Dormancy release was observed as a reduction in the lowest temperature permissible for seed germination, which broadened the optimal germination temperature window. Higher storage temperature increased the rate of dormancy release. The environment during seed development on the mother plant affected the levels and patterns of seed dormancy, with higher temperatures and longer photoperiods promoting dormancy. As dormancy was released before the next production period, the levels of dormancy observed in the accession would allow timely planting and uniform germination, while dormancy during seed maturation ensures the prevention of PHS. Chadmo showed deeper dormancy levels in all situations, compared with 2-Want, therefore greater PHS tolerance under various conditions in the pampas region can be expected for Chadmo, which makes this accession a better candidate to be included in adaptive breeding programmes for quinoa. 
653 0 |a AFTERRIPENING 
653 0 |a CHENOPODIUM QUINOA 
653 0 |a DORMANCY 
653 0 |a PHOTOPERIOD 
653 0 |a PRE-HARVEST SPROUTING 
653 0 |a TEMPERATURE 
700 1 |9 8170  |a Bertero, Héctor Daniel 
700 1 |9 11303  |a Batlla, Diego 
773 |t Seed Science Research  |g Vol.21, no.2 (2011), p.133-141 
856 |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2011Ceccato.pdf  |i En reservorio  |q application/pdf  |f 2011Ceccato  |x MIGRADOS2018 
856 |u http://www.cambridge.org/  |x MIGRADOS2018  |z LINK AL EDITOR 
900 |a as 
900 |a 20131220 
900 |a N 
900 |a SCOPUS 
900 |a a 
900 |a s 
900 |a ARTICULO 
900 |a EN LINEA 
900 |a 09602585 
900 |a 10.1017/S096025851100002X 
900 |a ^tEnvironmental control of dormancy in quinoa [Chenopodium quinoa] seeds^stwo potential genetic resources for pre-harvest sprouting tolerance 
900 |a ^aCeccato^bD.V. 
900 |a ^aBertero^bH.D. 
900 |a ^aBatlla^bD. 
900 |a ^aCeccato^bD. V. 
900 |a ^aBertero^bH. D. 
900 |a ^aBatlla^bD. 
900 |a ^aCeccato^bD.V.^tGermplasm Base Bank, Institute of Biological Resources, CNIA-INTA, N. Repetto and Los Reseros s/n [B1686EYR], Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
900 |a ^aDaniel Bertero^bH.^tPlant Production Department and CONICET, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Buenos Aires, Av. San Martn 4453 [C1417DSE], Buenos Aires, Argentina 
900 |a ^aBatlla^bD.^tPlant Production Department and IFEVA, Faculty of Agronomy and CONICET, University of Buenos Aires, Av. San Martn 4453 [C1417DSE], Buenos Aires, Argentina 
900 |a ^tSeed Science Research^cSeed Sci. Res. 
900 |a en 
900 |a 133 
900 |a ^i 
900 |a Vol. 21, no. 2 
900 |a 141 
900 |a AFTERRIPENING 
900 |a CHENOPODIUM QUINOA 
900 |a DORMANCY 
900 |a PHOTOPERIOD 
900 |a PRE-HARVEST SPROUTING 
900 |a TEMPERATURE 
900 |a Pre-harvest sprouting [PHS] is a serious risk when adapting quinoa [Chenopodium quinoa] seed production to different temperate environments. Two quinoa accessions, 2-Want and Chadmo were evaluated under field conditions in the Argentinean pampas over 2 years on five different sowing dates, to explore a range of climate conditions under which seed filling is manageable in this region. Both accessions exhibited dormancy during seed development and maturation under the conditions examined; however, dormancy expression was restricted to low temperatures in 2-Want, while seeds of Chadmo, originating from the humid island of Chiloe, southern Chile, expressed a high level of dormancy at all examined temperatures. Dormancy release was observed as a reduction in the lowest temperature permissible for seed germination, which broadened the optimal germination temperature window. Higher storage temperature increased the rate of dormancy release. The environment during seed development on the mother plant affected the levels and patterns of seed dormancy, with higher temperatures and longer photoperiods promoting dormancy. As dormancy was released before the next production period, the levels of dormancy observed in the accession would allow timely planting and uniform germination, while dormancy during seed maturation ensures the prevention of PHS. Chadmo showed deeper dormancy levels in all situations, compared with 2-Want, therefore greater PHS tolerance under various conditions in the pampas region can be expected for Chadmo, which makes this accession a better candidate to be included in adaptive breeding programmes for quinoa. 
900 |a 21 
900 |a 2 
900 |a 2011 
900 |a ^cH 
900 |a AAG 
900 |a AGROVOC 
900 |a 2011Ceccato 
900 |a AAG 
900 |a http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2011Ceccato.pdf 
900 |a 2011Ceccato.pdf 
900 |a http://www.cambridge.org/ 
900 |a http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-79956161168&partnerID=40&md5=d400700fe524b819d29a7f70863e672b 
900 |a ^a^b^c^d^e^f^g^h^i 
900 |a OS 
942 0 0 |c ARTICULO  |2 udc 
942 0 0 |c ENLINEA  |2 udc