Optimization of biomass production of a mutant of Yarrowia lipolytica with an increased lipase activity using raw glycerol

The yeast Yarrowia lipolytica accumulates oils and is able to produce extracellular lipases when growing in different carbon sources including glycerol, the principal by-product of the biodiesel industry. In this study, biomass production of a novel mutant strain of Y. lipolytica was statistically o...

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Otros Autores: Galvagno, Miguel Angel, Iannone, Leopoldo J., Bianchi, Jorgelina, Kronberg, María Florencia, Rost, Enrique, Carstens, María R., Cerrutti, Patricia
Formato: Artículo
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/download/articulo/2011Galvagno.pdf
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245 1 0 |a Optimization of biomass production of a mutant of Yarrowia lipolytica with an increased lipase activity using raw glycerol 
246 0 0 |a Optimización de la producción de biomasa usando glicerol crudo, de una cepa mutante de Yarrowia lipolytica con actividad incrementada de lipasa 
520 |a The yeast Yarrowia lipolytica accumulates oils and is able to produce extracellular lipases when growing in different carbon sources including glycerol, the principal by-product of the biodiesel industry. In this study, biomass production of a novel mutant strain of Y. lipolytica was statistically optimized by Response Surface Methodology in media containing biodiesel-derived glycerol as main carbon source. This strain exhibited distinctive morphological and fatty acid profile characteristics, and showed an increased extracellular lipase activity. An organic source of nitrogen and the addition of 1.0 g/l olive oil were necessary for significant lipase production. Plackett-Burman and Central Composite Statistical Designs were employed for screening and optimization of fermentation in shaken flasks cultures, and the maximum values obtained were 16.1 g/l for biomass and 12.2 Units/ml for lipase, respectively. Optimized batch bioprocess was thereafter scaled in aerated bioreactors and the values reached for lipase specific activity after 95 percent of the glycerol had been consumed, were three-fold higher than those obtained in shaken flasks cultures. A sustainable bioprocess to obtain biomass and extracellular lipase activity was attained by maximizing the use of the by-products of biodiesel industry. 
653 0 |a FATTY ACIDS 
653 0 |a GLYCEROL 
653 0 |a LIPASE 
653 0 |a YARROWIA LIPOLYTICA MUTANT 
653 0 |a BIODIESEL 
653 0 |a CARBON 
653 0 |a FATTY ACID 
653 0 |a OLIVE OIL 
653 0 |a ORGANIC NITROGEN 
653 0 |a TRIACYLGLYCEROL LIPASE 
653 0 |a BATCH FERMENTATION 
653 0 |a BATCH REACTOR 
653 0 |a BIOMASS PRODUCTION 
653 0 |a CONTROLLED STUDY 
653 0 |a ENZYME ACTIVITY 
653 0 |a ENZYME SYNTHESIS 
653 0 |a FERMENTATION OPTIMIZATION 
653 0 |a FUNGUS MUTANT 
653 0 |a NONHUMAN 
653 0 |a PROCESS OPTIMIZATION 
653 0 |a RESPONSE SURFACE METHOD 
653 0 |a YARROWIA LIPOLYTICA 
653 0 |a BIOFUELS 
653 0 |a BIOMASS 
653 0 |a BIOREACTORS 
653 0 |a CULTURE MEDIA 
653 0 |a CULTURE MEDIA, CONDITIONED 
653 0 |a DNA, FUNGAL 
653 0 |a DNA, INTERGENIC 
653 0 |a FERMENTATION 
653 0 |a FUNGAL PROTEINS 
653 0 |a GENES, FUNGAL 
653 0 |a HYPHAE 
653 0 |a INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY 
653 0 |a MYCOLOGY 
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700 1 |a Galvagno, Miguel Angel  |9 69520 
700 1 |9 71816  |a Iannone, Leopoldo J. 
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700 1 |9 66853  |a Kronberg, María Florencia 
700 1 |a Rost, Enrique  |9 71818 
700 1 |a Carstens, María R.  |9 71819 
700 1 |a Cerrutti, Patricia  |9 71820 
773 |t Revista argentina de microbiología  |g Vol.43, no.3 (2011), p.218-225 
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900 |a ^aGalvagno^bM.A.^tDepartamento de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón de Industrias, Ciudad Universitaria, [1428] Buenos Aires, Argentina 
900 |a ^aIannone^bL.J.^tInstituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas, CONICET, UNSAM, Av. General Paz 5445, Edificio 24, [1650], Buenos Aires, Argentina 
900 |a ^aBianchi^bJ.^tPRHIDEB-CONICET, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Pabellón II, Ciudad Universitaria, [1428] Buenos Aires, Argentina 
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900 |a LIPASE 
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900 |a BIODIESEL 
900 |a CARBON 
900 |a FATTY ACID 
900 |a OLIVE OIL 
900 |a ORGANIC NITROGEN 
900 |a TRIACYLGLYCEROL LIPASE 
900 |a BATCH FERMENTATION 
900 |a BATCH REACTOR 
900 |a BIOMASS PRODUCTION 
900 |a CONTROLLED STUDY 
900 |a ENZYME ACTIVITY 
900 |a ENZYME SYNTHESIS 
900 |a FERMENTATION OPTIMIZATION 
900 |a FUNGUS MUTANT 
900 |a NONHUMAN 
900 |a PROCESS OPTIMIZATION 
900 |a RESPONSE SURFACE METHOD 
900 |a YARROWIA LIPOLYTICA 
900 |a BIOFUELS 
900 |a BIOMASS 
900 |a BIOREACTORS 
900 |a CULTURE MEDIA 
900 |a CULTURE MEDIA, CONDITIONED 
900 |a DNA, FUNGAL 
900 |a DNA, INTERGENIC 
900 |a FERMENTATION 
900 |a FUNGAL PROTEINS 
900 |a GENES, FUNGAL 
900 |a HYPHAE 
900 |a INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY 
900 |a MYCOLOGY 
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