Arbuscular mycorrhiza mediated effects on growth, mineral nutrition and biological nitrogen fixation of Melilotus alba Med. in a subtropical grassland soil

Soil symbiotic microorganisms promote recruitment of legume forage species in grassland ecosystems by enhancing provision for nutrients. We studied the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on plant growth, mineral nutrition and biological nitrogen fixation of Melilotus alba Med., a forage l...

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Otros Autores: Hack Arzuaga, Claudina María, Porta, Miriam, Schäufele, Rudi, Grimoldi, Agustín Alberto
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2018hack.pdf
LINK AL EDITOR
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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245 1 0 |a Arbuscular mycorrhiza mediated effects on growth, mineral nutrition and biological nitrogen fixation of Melilotus alba Med. in a subtropical grassland soil 
520 |a Soil symbiotic microorganisms promote recruitment of legume forage species in grassland ecosystems by enhancing provision for nutrients. We studied the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on plant growth, mineral nutrition and biological nitrogen fixation of Melilotus alba Med., a forage legume with potential use in subtropical grasslands. Responses to AMF inoculation (a mix of Funneliformis mosseae, Rhizophagus irregularis and Simiglomus hoi) and phosphate fertilization were evaluated in plants growing for 12 weeks in a subtropical soil. All plants were previously inoculated with a suspension of Rhizobium meliloti. Plant responses were assessed in terms of mycorrhizal colonization, biomass production, mineral nutrition (P and N) and proportion of biological nitrogen fixation by 15N natural abundance method. The results showed that when soil phosphorus availability was very low, regardless of the degree of AMF colonization, the generation of mycorrhizae did not reach a significant impact on plant nutrition and biomass production. But under a relatively higher phosphorus provision, AMF symbiosis showed positive effects on phosphorus accumulation, nitrogen nutrition and biomass production, linked to an enhancement of biological nitrogen fixation. The results strengthen our understanding of how synergistic effects between belowground symbionts (in this case AMF+Rhizobium) could promote the recruitment of forage legumes in subtropical grassland soils. 
653 |a FORAGE LEGUMES 
653 |a MYCORRHIZA 
653 |a NITROGEN FIXATION 
653 |a PHOSPHORUS 
653 |a SUBTROPICAL GRASSLANDS 
653 |a SYMBIOSIS 
700 1 |a Hack Arzuaga, Claudina María  |u Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto Agrotécnico “Pedro M. Fuentes Godo”. Resistencia, Chaco, Argentina.  |9 44095 
700 1 |a Porta, Miriam  |u Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto Agrotécnico “Pedro M. Fuentes Godo”. Resistencia, Chaco, Argentina.  |9 44096 
700 1 |a Schäufele, Rudi  |u Lehrstuhl für Grünlandlehre. Technische Universität München. Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.  |9 68250 
700 1 |9 7964  |a Grimoldi, Agustín Alberto  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Cátedra de Forrajicultura. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina. 
773 |t Applied Soil Ecology  |g vol.134 (2019), p.38-44, grafs., tbls.  |w SECS000490 
856 |f 2018hack  |i en reservorio  |q application/pdf  |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2018hack.pdf  |x ARTI201902 
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