Temperature - dependent regulation of induction into secondary dormancy of Polygonum aviculare L. seeds a quantitative analysis

In seeds of many summer annuals low temperatures under moist conditions provoke dormancy release while high temperatures induce secondary dormancy. Seed dormancy level establishes the range of temperatures under which germination is possible. The range of temperatures permissive for seed germination...

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Autor principal: Malavert Pineda, Cristian Jonatan
Otros Autores: Batlla, Diego, Benech Arnold, Roberto Luis
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2017malavert.pdf
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Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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100 1 |9 66926  |a Malavert Pineda, Cristian Jonatan  |u IFEVA, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, CONICET, Av. San Martín 4453, Ciudad de Buenos Aires C1417DSE, Argentina; Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento Producción Vegetal, Cátedra de Cultivos Industriales, Av. San Martín 4453, Ciudad de Buenos Aires C1417DSE, Argentina. E-mail: malavert@agro.uba.ar 
245 0 0 |a Temperature - dependent regulation of induction into secondary dormancy of Polygonum aviculare L. seeds  |b a quantitative analysis 
520 |a In seeds of many summer annuals low temperatures under moist conditions provoke dormancy release while high temperatures induce secondary dormancy. Seed dormancy level establishes the range of temperatures under which germination is possible. The range of temperatures permissive for seed germination is determined by two threshold limit temperatures: Lower limit temperature (Tl) and High limit temperature (Th). Numerous studies have been conducted to characterize the effect of temperature on dormancy release, but there is very few information on how temperature regulates secondary dormancy induction. Seeds of Polygonum aviculare were stratified at 1.6, 5 and 10 ◦C until achieving a minimum dormancy, and then were induced into secondary dormancy by further storage at 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 ◦C. Based on obtained germination time course-curves we quantified changes in the thermal range permissive for seed germination through variations in the mean lower limit temperature for seed germination (Tl(50)) using a mathematical simulation germination model. Our data suggest that induction into secondary dormancy in P. aviculare seeds can be assessed quantitatively through changes in Tl(50). This changes could be described through a Dormancy Induction Thermal-Time Index (DItt), in which thermal time units are accumulated above a threshold temperature from which secondary dormancy is induced (7.9 ◦C). Additionally, the induction-rate into secondary dormancy was affected by the stratification temperature during dormancy release. We conclude that the effect of temperature on the rate of dormancy induction is not only dependent on prevailing temperature, but also on temperature experienced by seeds during previous dormancy release and the resulting dormancy status of the seed population. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 |a GERMINATION 
653 |a POLYGONUM AVICULARE 
653 |a SECONDARY DORMANCY 
653 |a TEMPERATURE 
653 |a THERMAL TIME 
700 1 |a Batlla, Diego  |u IFEVA, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, CONICET, Av. San Martín 4453, Ciudad de Buenos Aires C1417DSE, Argentina; Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento Producción Vegetal, Cátedra de Cerealicultura, Av. San Martín 4453, Ciudad de Buenos Aires C1417DSE, Argentina  |9 11303 
700 1 |a Benech Arnold, Roberto Luis  |u IFEVA, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, CONICET, Av. San Martín 4453, Ciudad de Buenos Aires C1417DSE, Argentina; Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento Producción Vegetal, Cátedra de Cultivos Industriales, Av. San Martín 4453, Ciudad de Buenos Aires C1417DSE, Argentina  |9 663 
773 0 |t Ecological Modelling  |w SECS000524  |g Vol.352 (2017), p.128-138, grafs., tbls. 
856 |f 2017malavert  |i en reservorio  |q application/pdf  |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2017malavert.pdf  |x ARTI201806 
856 |z LINK AL EDITOR  |u http://www.elsevier.com 
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