Growth during recovery evidences the waterlogging tolerance of forage grasses

Waterlogging is a stress of increasing importance for pastures as a consequence of global climate change. We evaluated the impact of waterlogging on four forage grasses with alleged differential tolerance, emphasising not only responses during the stress but also their reported ability to recover fr...

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Otros Autores: Ploschuk, Rocío Antonella, Grimoldi, Agustín Alberto, Ploschuk, Edmundo Leonardo, Striker, Gustavo Gabriel
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2017ploschuk.pdf
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245 1 0 |a Growth during recovery evidences the waterlogging tolerance of forage grasses 
520 |a Waterlogging is a stress of increasing importance for pastures as a consequence of global climate change. We evaluated the impact of waterlogging on four forage grasses with alleged differential tolerance, emphasising not only responses during the stress but also their reported ability to recover from it. To do this, 42 - day plants of Dactylis glomerata, Bromus catharticus, Festuca arundinacea and Phalaris aquatica were subjected to 15 - day waterlogging, followed by a subsequent 15 - day recovery period. Shoot and root growth (i.e. RGR) during both periods, in addition to net photosynthesis and stomatal conductance rates during waterlogging were assessed. Sensitivity exhibited by D. glomerata and B. catharticus during waterlogging was related to growth arrest of roots – but not of shoots – along with a progressive fall in stomatal conductance and net photosynthesis. The injury during waterlogging preceded a negligible growth of shoots and roots, only evident during recovery in both species. By contrast, P. aquatica exhibited unaltered root RGR and promoted shoot RGR with no impact on leaf gas exchange during waterlogging; whereas F. arundinacea showed intermediate tolerance as root RGR was reduced during waterlogging, with stomatal conductance, net photosynthesis and shoot RGR remaining unaffected. These latter two species fully regained shoot and root RGR during recovery. So, P. aquatica and F. arundinacea seem more suitable for prone - to - flood lowlands, where as to be conclusive about water logging tolerance, it is necessary to examine plant recovery as shown in D. glomerata and B. catharticus. 
653 |a FLOODING 
653 |a HYPOXIA 
653 |a PASTURE GRASSES 
653 |a TILLERING 
700 1 |9 37262  |a Ploschuk, Rocío Antonella 
700 1 |9 7964  |a Grimoldi, Agustín Alberto  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Cátedra de Forrajicultura. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina. 
700 1 |9 6393  |a Ploschuk, Edmundo Leonardo  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal. Cátedra de Cultivos Industriales. Buenos Aires, Argentina. 
700 1 |9 11986  |a Striker, Gustavo Gabriel  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Biología Aplicada y Alimentos. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u The University of Western Australia. Faculty of Science. School of Agriculture and Environment. Crawley, Australia. 
773 0 |t Crop and pasture science  |w SECS001492  |g Vol.68, no.6 (2017), p.574-582, tbls., grafs. 
856 |f 2017ploschuk  |i en reservorio  |q application/pdf  |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2017ploschuk.pdf  |x ARTI201807 
856 |z LINK AL EDITOR  |u http://www.publish.csiro.au 
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942 |c ENLINEA 
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