Discharge chamber Electric discharges 4 Atomic force microscopy 2 Breakdown property 2 Discharge currents 2 Electrodes 2 Experimental demonstrations 2 Film structure 2 Hard X-ray sources 2 Hard x-ray emission 2 Hard x-ray imaging 2 Ion implantation 2 Numerical calculation 2 Plasma applications 2 Plasma devices 2 Plasma immersion ion implantation and deposition 2 Pulse amplitude 2 Pulse frequencies 2 Pulse parameter 2 Pulse transformers 2 Radiation 2 Single-shot images 2 Steel substrate 2 Substrates 2 X ray analysis 2 X ray diffraction 2 X ray radiography 2 X rays 2