Minimizing annotation effort for adaptation of speech-activity detection systems

Annotating audio data for the presence and location of speech is a time-consuming and therefore costly task. This is mostly because annotation precision greatly affects the performance of the speech-activity detection (SAD) systems trained with this data, which means that the annotation process must...

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Autores principales: Ferrer, L., Graciarena, M., Morgan N., Georgiou P., Narayanan S., Metze F., Amazon Alexa; Apple; eBay; et al.; Google; Microsoft
Formato: CONF
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_2308457X_v08-12-September-2016_n_p3002_Ferrer
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spelling todo:paper_2308457X_v08-12-September-2016_n_p3002_Ferrer2023-10-03T16:40:51Z Minimizing annotation effort for adaptation of speech-activity detection systems Ferrer, L. Graciarena, M. Morgan N. Georgiou P. Morgan N. Narayanan S. Metze F. Amazon Alexa; Apple; eBay; et al.; Google; Microsoft Active learning Adaptation Annotation Speech-activity detection Artificial intelligence Budget control Speech Speech communication Speech processing Active Learning Adaptation Annotation Audio samples Baseline systems Simple approach Speech activity detections Training data Speech recognition Annotating audio data for the presence and location of speech is a time-consuming and therefore costly task. This is mostly because annotation precision greatly affects the performance of the speech-activity detection (SAD) systems trained with this data, which means that the annotation process must be careful and detailed. Although significant amounts of data are already annotated for speech presence and are available to train SAD systems, these systems are known to perform poorly on channels that are not well-represented by the training data. However obtaining representative audio samples from a new channel is relative easy and this data can be used for training a new SAD system or adapting one trained with larger amounts of mismatched data. This paper focuses on the problem of selecting the best-possible subset of available audio data given a budgeted time for annotation. We propose simple approaches for selection that lead to significant gains over na?ive methods that merely select N full files at random. An approach that uses the framelevel scores from a baseline system to select regions such that the score distribution is uniformly sampled gives the best tradeoff across a variety of channel groups. Copyright © 2016 ISCA. CONF info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_2308457X_v08-12-September-2016_n_p3002_Ferrer
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Active learning
Adaptation
Annotation
Speech-activity detection
Artificial intelligence
Budget control
Speech
Speech communication
Speech processing
Active Learning
Adaptation
Annotation
Audio samples
Baseline systems
Simple approach
Speech activity detections
Training data
Speech recognition
spellingShingle Active learning
Adaptation
Annotation
Speech-activity detection
Artificial intelligence
Budget control
Speech
Speech communication
Speech processing
Active Learning
Adaptation
Annotation
Audio samples
Baseline systems
Simple approach
Speech activity detections
Training data
Speech recognition
Ferrer, L.
Graciarena, M.
Morgan N.
Georgiou P.
Morgan N.
Narayanan S.
Metze F.
Amazon Alexa; Apple; eBay; et al.; Google; Microsoft
Minimizing annotation effort for adaptation of speech-activity detection systems
topic_facet Active learning
Adaptation
Annotation
Speech-activity detection
Artificial intelligence
Budget control
Speech
Speech communication
Speech processing
Active Learning
Adaptation
Annotation
Audio samples
Baseline systems
Simple approach
Speech activity detections
Training data
Speech recognition
description Annotating audio data for the presence and location of speech is a time-consuming and therefore costly task. This is mostly because annotation precision greatly affects the performance of the speech-activity detection (SAD) systems trained with this data, which means that the annotation process must be careful and detailed. Although significant amounts of data are already annotated for speech presence and are available to train SAD systems, these systems are known to perform poorly on channels that are not well-represented by the training data. However obtaining representative audio samples from a new channel is relative easy and this data can be used for training a new SAD system or adapting one trained with larger amounts of mismatched data. This paper focuses on the problem of selecting the best-possible subset of available audio data given a budgeted time for annotation. We propose simple approaches for selection that lead to significant gains over na?ive methods that merely select N full files at random. An approach that uses the framelevel scores from a baseline system to select regions such that the score distribution is uniformly sampled gives the best tradeoff across a variety of channel groups. Copyright © 2016 ISCA.
format CONF
author Ferrer, L.
Graciarena, M.
Morgan N.
Georgiou P.
Morgan N.
Narayanan S.
Metze F.
Amazon Alexa; Apple; eBay; et al.; Google; Microsoft
author_facet Ferrer, L.
Graciarena, M.
Morgan N.
Georgiou P.
Morgan N.
Narayanan S.
Metze F.
Amazon Alexa; Apple; eBay; et al.; Google; Microsoft
author_sort Ferrer, L.
title Minimizing annotation effort for adaptation of speech-activity detection systems
title_short Minimizing annotation effort for adaptation of speech-activity detection systems
title_full Minimizing annotation effort for adaptation of speech-activity detection systems
title_fullStr Minimizing annotation effort for adaptation of speech-activity detection systems
title_full_unstemmed Minimizing annotation effort for adaptation of speech-activity detection systems
title_sort minimizing annotation effort for adaptation of speech-activity detection systems
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_2308457X_v08-12-September-2016_n_p3002_Ferrer
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