Conformational states of 2′-C-methylpyrimidine nucleosides in single and double nucleic acid stranded structures

The hybridization performance of a set of 12-mer RNA:RNA duplexes containing 2′-C-methyluridine, 5-bromo-2′-C-methyluridine, or (2′S)-2′-deoxy-2′-C-methyluridine was analyzed. Melting point temperatures of the modified duplexes showed an important ΔTm decrease (-8.9 to -12.5 C), while circular dichr...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Robaldo, L., Pontiggia, R., Di Lella, S., Estrin, D.A., Engels, J.W., Iribarren, A.M., Montserrat, J.M.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
RNA
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15206106_v117_n1_p57_Robaldo
Aporte de:
Descripción
Sumario:The hybridization performance of a set of 12-mer RNA:RNA duplexes containing 2′-C-methyluridine, 5-bromo-2′-C-methyluridine, or (2′S)-2′-deoxy-2′-C-methyluridine was analyzed. Melting point temperatures of the modified duplexes showed an important ΔTm decrease (-8.9 to -12.5 C), while circular dichroism experiments indicated that the helix was still A-type, suggesting a localized disturbance disorder. Molecular dynamics simulations using AMBER were carried out in order to gain structural knowledge about the effect of the 2′-C-methyl modification in double stranded environments. On the other hand, in an attempt to explain the behavior of the 2′-deoxy-2′-C-methyl nucleosides in single stranded environments, like the 10-23 DNAzyme core, molecular dynamic simulations were performed, incorporating the modified analogues into single stranded reported stem-loop structures, studding the sugar conformations along the MD trajectories. It was observed that, despite their preferential conformational states, the 2′-C-methyl analogues are flexible enough to adopt a different puckering in single stranded environments. © 2012 American Chemical Society.