Collapse times for attractive Bose-Einstein condensates

We argue that the main mechanism for condensate collapse in an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate is the loss of coherence between atoms a finite distance apart, rather than the growth of the occupation number in non-condensate modes. Since the former mechanism is faster than the latter by a factor...

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Autor principal: Calzetta, E.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09534075_v41_n2_p_Calzetta
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Sumario:We argue that the main mechanism for condensate collapse in an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate is the loss of coherence between atoms a finite distance apart, rather than the growth of the occupation number in non-condensate modes. Since the former mechanism is faster than the latter by a factor of approximately 3/2, this helps to dispel the apparent failure of field theoretical models in predicting the collapse time of the condensate. © 2008 IOP Publishing Ltd.