Oxygen affinity controlled by dynamical distal conformations: The soybean leghemoglobin and the Paramecium caudatum hemoglobin cases

The binding of diatomic ligands, such as O2, NO, and CO, to heme proteins is a process intimately related with their function. In this work, we analyzed by means of a combination of classical Molecular Dynamics (MD) and Hybrid Quantum-Classical (QM/MM) techniques the existence of multiple conformati...

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Autores principales: Martí, M.A., Capece, L., Bikiel, D.E., Falcone, B., Estrin, D.A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08873585_v68_n2_p480_Marti
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Sumario:The binding of diatomic ligands, such as O2, NO, and CO, to heme proteins is a process intimately related with their function. In this work, we analyzed by means of a combination of classical Molecular Dynamics (MD) and Hybrid Quantum-Classical (QM/MM) techniques the existence of multiple conformations in the distal site of heme proteins and their influence on oxygen affinity regulation. We considered two representative examples: soybean leghemoglobin (Lba) and Paramecium caudatum truncated hemoglobin (PcHb). The results presented in this work provide a molecular interpretation for the kinetic, structural, and mutational data that cannot be obtained by assuming a single distal conformation. © 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.