Near-criticality in dilute binary mixtures: Distribution of azulene between coexisting liquid and vapor carbon dioxide
The equilibrium distribution of dilute solutes between vapor and liquid coexisting phases of near critical solvents was discussed. It exhibits a dependence on the solvent's liquid density, which extends over a wide temperature range. To quantitatively test the extension of the equilibrium distr...
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Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | JOUR |
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v117_n1_p220_Bronstein |
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Sumario: | The equilibrium distribution of dilute solutes between vapor and liquid coexisting phases of near critical solvents was discussed. It exhibits a dependence on the solvent's liquid density, which extends over a wide temperature range. To quantitatively test the extension of the equilibrium distribution, a high pressure apparatus with a sampling manifold was used to measure the equilibrium concentrations of azulene in coexisting liquid and vapor carbon dioxide contained in a high pressure sapphire cell. The density and composition of the two phases under equilibrium were determined between 283 and 301 K. |
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