Changes in the phytoplankton structure in a Pampean shallow lake in the transition from a clear to a turbid regime
We analysed the changes in phytoplankton and in the main limnological features in a shallow lake during its transition from a clear-vegetated regime to a turbid one from 2005 to 2013. As samplings were discontinuous, data were analysed considering three different sampling periods. At the beginning o...
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Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | JOUR |
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00188158_v752_n1_p65_Sanchez |
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Sumario: | We analysed the changes in phytoplankton and in the main limnological features in a shallow lake during its transition from a clear-vegetated regime to a turbid one from 2005 to 2013. As samplings were discontinuous, data were analysed considering three different sampling periods. At the beginning of the first period, the lake was in a clear-vegetated regime, showing low values of chlorophyll a, Kd<inf>PAR</inf>, total suspended solids and nutrients, and high Secchi depth. Phytoplankton was dominated by nano-phytoplanktonic species. During the second period, some evidences of the shift to a turbid regime were observed (mainly in Kd<inf>PAR</inf> and total suspended solids). Towards the end of our study, submerged macrophytes sharply declined; in this period Kd<inf>PAR</inf> and total suspended solids noticeably increased, whereas a significant reduction in Secchi depth occurred. Concomitantly, phytoplankton abundance augmented in two orders of magnitude, changing to a community with a higher proportion of micro-phytoplankton. Although the causes of the regimen shift could not be unequivocally assessed, the drastic reduction in the hydrometric level of the lake probably provoked a declination in macrophytes, with the consequent increase of nutrients in the water column and the increment in phytoplankton densities, carrying the system towards a turbid regime. © 2014, Springer International Publishing Switzerland. |
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