INTERACTIONS OF THE INFRARED BUBBLE N4 WITH ITS SURROUNDINGS

The physical mechanisms that induce the transformation of a certain mass of gas in new stars are far from being well understood. Infrared bubbles associated with H ii regions have been considered to be good samples for investigating triggered star formation. In this paper we report on the investigat...

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Autores principales: Liu, H.-L., Li, J.-Z., Wu, Y., Yuan, J.-H., Liu, T., Dubner, G., Paron, S., Ortega, M.E., Molinari, S., Huang, M., Zavagno, A., Samal, M.R., Huang, Y.-F., Zhang, S.-J.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v818_n1_p_Liu
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spelling todo:paper_0004637X_v818_n1_p_Liu2023-10-03T14:02:39Z INTERACTIONS OF THE INFRARED BUBBLE N4 WITH ITS SURROUNDINGS Liu, H.-L. Li, J.-Z. Wu, Y. Yuan, J.-H. Liu, T. Dubner, G. Paron, S. Ortega, M.E. Molinari, S. Huang, M. Zavagno, A. Samal, M.R. Huang, Y.-F. Zhang, S.-J. H II regions ISM: bubbles ISM: individual objects (N4) stars: formation stars: massive The physical mechanisms that induce the transformation of a certain mass of gas in new stars are far from being well understood. Infrared bubbles associated with H ii regions have been considered to be good samples for investigating triggered star formation. In this paper we report on the investigation of the dust properties of the infrared bubble N4 around the H ii region G11.898+0.747, analyzing its interaction with its surroundings and star formation histories therein, with the aim of determining the possibility of star formation triggered by the expansion of the bubble. Using Herschel PACS and SPIRE images with a wide wavelength coverage, we reveal the dust properties over the entire bubble. Meanwhile, we are able to identify six dust clumps surrounding the bubble, with a mean size of 0.50 pc, temperature of about 22 K, mean column density of 1.7 10 22 cm -2 , mean volume density of about 4.4 × 10 4 cm -3 , and a mean mass of 320 M ȯ . In addition, from PAH emission seen at 8 μm, free-free emission detected at 20 cm, and a probability density function in special regions, we could identify clear signatures of the influence of the H ii region on the surroundings. There are hints of star formation, though further investigation is required to demonstrate that N4 is the triggering source. © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v818_n1_p_Liu
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic H II regions
ISM: bubbles
ISM: individual objects (N4)
stars: formation
stars: massive
spellingShingle H II regions
ISM: bubbles
ISM: individual objects (N4)
stars: formation
stars: massive
Liu, H.-L.
Li, J.-Z.
Wu, Y.
Yuan, J.-H.
Liu, T.
Dubner, G.
Paron, S.
Ortega, M.E.
Molinari, S.
Huang, M.
Zavagno, A.
Samal, M.R.
Huang, Y.-F.
Zhang, S.-J.
INTERACTIONS OF THE INFRARED BUBBLE N4 WITH ITS SURROUNDINGS
topic_facet H II regions
ISM: bubbles
ISM: individual objects (N4)
stars: formation
stars: massive
description The physical mechanisms that induce the transformation of a certain mass of gas in new stars are far from being well understood. Infrared bubbles associated with H ii regions have been considered to be good samples for investigating triggered star formation. In this paper we report on the investigation of the dust properties of the infrared bubble N4 around the H ii region G11.898+0.747, analyzing its interaction with its surroundings and star formation histories therein, with the aim of determining the possibility of star formation triggered by the expansion of the bubble. Using Herschel PACS and SPIRE images with a wide wavelength coverage, we reveal the dust properties over the entire bubble. Meanwhile, we are able to identify six dust clumps surrounding the bubble, with a mean size of 0.50 pc, temperature of about 22 K, mean column density of 1.7 10 22 cm -2 , mean volume density of about 4.4 × 10 4 cm -3 , and a mean mass of 320 M ȯ . In addition, from PAH emission seen at 8 μm, free-free emission detected at 20 cm, and a probability density function in special regions, we could identify clear signatures of the influence of the H ii region on the surroundings. There are hints of star formation, though further investigation is required to demonstrate that N4 is the triggering source. © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Liu, H.-L.
Li, J.-Z.
Wu, Y.
Yuan, J.-H.
Liu, T.
Dubner, G.
Paron, S.
Ortega, M.E.
Molinari, S.
Huang, M.
Zavagno, A.
Samal, M.R.
Huang, Y.-F.
Zhang, S.-J.
author_facet Liu, H.-L.
Li, J.-Z.
Wu, Y.
Yuan, J.-H.
Liu, T.
Dubner, G.
Paron, S.
Ortega, M.E.
Molinari, S.
Huang, M.
Zavagno, A.
Samal, M.R.
Huang, Y.-F.
Zhang, S.-J.
author_sort Liu, H.-L.
title INTERACTIONS OF THE INFRARED BUBBLE N4 WITH ITS SURROUNDINGS
title_short INTERACTIONS OF THE INFRARED BUBBLE N4 WITH ITS SURROUNDINGS
title_full INTERACTIONS OF THE INFRARED BUBBLE N4 WITH ITS SURROUNDINGS
title_fullStr INTERACTIONS OF THE INFRARED BUBBLE N4 WITH ITS SURROUNDINGS
title_full_unstemmed INTERACTIONS OF THE INFRARED BUBBLE N4 WITH ITS SURROUNDINGS
title_sort interactions of the infrared bubble n4 with its surroundings
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v818_n1_p_Liu
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