The ortho: Para Ratio in the Activation of the Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution by the Nitro Group
The amount of substitution of the chlorine atoms of 2, 4-dichloronitrobenzene-4-Cl36 by piperidine in benzene and methanol has been determined by a radiochemical method. The results have been compared with the reactions of o- and p-chloronitrobenzene with piperidine in the same solvents and in ethan...
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| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | JOUR |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00027863_v84_n6_p1032_Greizerstein |
| Aporte de: |
| Sumario: | The amount of substitution of the chlorine atoms of 2, 4-dichloronitrobenzene-4-Cl36 by piperidine in benzene and methanol has been determined by a radiochemical method. The results have been compared with the reactions of o- and p-chloronitrobenzene with piperidine in the same solvents and in ethanol. It is concluded that while the change from benzene to methanol lowers the over-all rate of substitution, it enhances selectively the reactivity of the chlorine atom para to the nitro group. Reaction kinetics are tentatively explained and Arrhenius parameters presented. © 1962, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved. |
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