Trophic relationships of Limnoperna fortunei with adult fishes

In South America, the inventory of species that feed on Limnoperna fortunei has increased steadily; in 2006, 18 fish species had been identified as predators of L. fortunei, whereas 7 years later, the list had grown to almost 50 species. In some areas, fishes that consume L. fortunei represent >...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Cataldo, Daniel Hugo
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97833191_v_n_p231_Cataldo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_97833191_v_n_p231_Cataldo
Aporte de:
id paper:paper_97833191_v_n_p231_Cataldo
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_97833191_v_n_p231_Cataldo2025-07-30T19:14:31Z Trophic relationships of Limnoperna fortunei with adult fishes Cataldo, Daniel Hugo Ecological impact Fish diet Golden mussel Limnoperna fortunei Predation by fish Trophic interactions In South America, the inventory of species that feed on Limnoperna fortunei has increased steadily; in 2006, 18 fish species had been identified as predators of L. fortunei, whereas 7 years later, the list had grown to almost 50 species. In some areas, fishes that consume L. fortunei represent > 50 % of the species regularly present in commercial fisheries, including traditionally omnivorous, iliophagous, and ichthyophagous forms. Several economically important species have significantly changed their feeding habits since the mussel’s introduction, shifting from a diet based on plants and detritus to one dominated by adult mussels. Consumption of golden mussels is not restricted to fishes provided with teeth that can crush and grind the shells; many toothless species swallow whole specimens or nibble on the exposed siphons and mantle edges of the bivalve. Golden mussels can account for up to 100 % of the gut contents of some fish species, especially during the summer. Feeding of fishes on L. fortunei often involves the selective consumption of the smaller mussel size classes. Fish predation pressure on the mussel is likely high and it probably represents the most significant mechanism that modulates L. fortunei populations, but it is very unlikely to eradicate the mussel altogether. No comprehensive, large-scale studies are yet available on the effects of this new food supply on local fish stocks, but ancillary information suggests that these effects are likely very significant. Impacts are not restricted to species that consume the mollusc, but also affect species that benefit from this new food resource indirectly, including large ichthyophagous species feeding on molluscivorous forms, as well as on those that consume the organic matter-enriched sediments by the mussel’s feces and pseudofeces. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015. Fil:Cataldo, D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97833191_v_n_p231_Cataldo http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_97833191_v_n_p231_Cataldo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Ecological impact
Fish diet
Golden mussel
Limnoperna fortunei
Predation by fish
Trophic interactions
spellingShingle Ecological impact
Fish diet
Golden mussel
Limnoperna fortunei
Predation by fish
Trophic interactions
Cataldo, Daniel Hugo
Trophic relationships of Limnoperna fortunei with adult fishes
topic_facet Ecological impact
Fish diet
Golden mussel
Limnoperna fortunei
Predation by fish
Trophic interactions
description In South America, the inventory of species that feed on Limnoperna fortunei has increased steadily; in 2006, 18 fish species had been identified as predators of L. fortunei, whereas 7 years later, the list had grown to almost 50 species. In some areas, fishes that consume L. fortunei represent > 50 % of the species regularly present in commercial fisheries, including traditionally omnivorous, iliophagous, and ichthyophagous forms. Several economically important species have significantly changed their feeding habits since the mussel’s introduction, shifting from a diet based on plants and detritus to one dominated by adult mussels. Consumption of golden mussels is not restricted to fishes provided with teeth that can crush and grind the shells; many toothless species swallow whole specimens or nibble on the exposed siphons and mantle edges of the bivalve. Golden mussels can account for up to 100 % of the gut contents of some fish species, especially during the summer. Feeding of fishes on L. fortunei often involves the selective consumption of the smaller mussel size classes. Fish predation pressure on the mussel is likely high and it probably represents the most significant mechanism that modulates L. fortunei populations, but it is very unlikely to eradicate the mussel altogether. No comprehensive, large-scale studies are yet available on the effects of this new food supply on local fish stocks, but ancillary information suggests that these effects are likely very significant. Impacts are not restricted to species that consume the mollusc, but also affect species that benefit from this new food resource indirectly, including large ichthyophagous species feeding on molluscivorous forms, as well as on those that consume the organic matter-enriched sediments by the mussel’s feces and pseudofeces. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015.
author Cataldo, Daniel Hugo
author_facet Cataldo, Daniel Hugo
author_sort Cataldo, Daniel Hugo
title Trophic relationships of Limnoperna fortunei with adult fishes
title_short Trophic relationships of Limnoperna fortunei with adult fishes
title_full Trophic relationships of Limnoperna fortunei with adult fishes
title_fullStr Trophic relationships of Limnoperna fortunei with adult fishes
title_full_unstemmed Trophic relationships of Limnoperna fortunei with adult fishes
title_sort trophic relationships of limnoperna fortunei with adult fishes
publishDate 2015
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97833191_v_n_p231_Cataldo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_97833191_v_n_p231_Cataldo
work_keys_str_mv AT cataldodanielhugo trophicrelationshipsoflimnopernafortuneiwithadultfishes
_version_ 1840325276790161408