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spelling paper:paper_14328488_v18_n7_p1963_RoperoVega2023-06-08T16:14:10Z Mixed oxide semiconductors based on bismuth for photoelectrochemical applications Bismuth oxide Dip-coating Photoelectrochemistry Sol-gel Visible light radiation Agglomeration Coatings Crystalline materials Cyclic voltammetry Electrochemistry Energy dispersive spectroscopy Photoelectrochemical cells Scanning electron microscopy Sol-gel process Sol-gels X ray diffraction X ray photoelectron spectroscopy Bismuth oxides Dip coating Mixed oxide semiconductors Open circuit potential measurements Photo-electrochemistry Photoelectrochemical applications Photoelectrochemical properties Visible light Oxide films The structural and photoelectrochemical properties of mixed oxide semiconductor films of Bi-Nb-M-O (M = Al, Fe, Ga, In) were studied in order to explore their use as photoanodes in photoelectrochemical cells. These films were prepared on AISI/SAE 304 stainless steel plates by sol-gel dip-coating. The films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy - energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and their photoelectrochemical properties were studied by open circuit potential (OCP) measurements, linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and cyclic voltammetry (CV). SEM micrographs show homogeneous and rough films with agglomerates on the surface. EDS analyses show that the films are composed of Bi, Nb, and M, and the agglomerates are mainly composed of Bi. XRD analyses show a predominant crystalline phase of bismuth(III) oxide (Bi2O 3) and a secondary phase composed of Bi-M mixed oxides. It is noteworthy that there was no identified niobium-based crystalline phase. XPS results reveal that the films are composed by Bi(III), Nb(V), and M(III). CV results show that the electrochemical behavior is attributed only to the semiconductor films which indicate a good coating of the stainless steel support. OCP measurements show that all the films have n-type semiconductor properties and exhibited photoresponse to the visible light irradiation. LSV results show that the application of a potential higher than +0.1 V enhances the photocurrent which can be attributed to an improved charge carrier separation. The results indicate that these materials can be used in photoelectrochemical cells. © 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_14328488_v18_n7_p1963_RoperoVega http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14328488_v18_n7_p1963_RoperoVega
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Bismuth oxide
Dip-coating
Photoelectrochemistry
Sol-gel
Visible light radiation
Agglomeration
Coatings
Crystalline materials
Cyclic voltammetry
Electrochemistry
Energy dispersive spectroscopy
Photoelectrochemical cells
Scanning electron microscopy
Sol-gel process
Sol-gels
X ray diffraction
X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Bismuth oxides
Dip coating
Mixed oxide semiconductors
Open circuit potential measurements
Photo-electrochemistry
Photoelectrochemical applications
Photoelectrochemical properties
Visible light
Oxide films
spellingShingle Bismuth oxide
Dip-coating
Photoelectrochemistry
Sol-gel
Visible light radiation
Agglomeration
Coatings
Crystalline materials
Cyclic voltammetry
Electrochemistry
Energy dispersive spectroscopy
Photoelectrochemical cells
Scanning electron microscopy
Sol-gel process
Sol-gels
X ray diffraction
X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Bismuth oxides
Dip coating
Mixed oxide semiconductors
Open circuit potential measurements
Photo-electrochemistry
Photoelectrochemical applications
Photoelectrochemical properties
Visible light
Oxide films
Mixed oxide semiconductors based on bismuth for photoelectrochemical applications
topic_facet Bismuth oxide
Dip-coating
Photoelectrochemistry
Sol-gel
Visible light radiation
Agglomeration
Coatings
Crystalline materials
Cyclic voltammetry
Electrochemistry
Energy dispersive spectroscopy
Photoelectrochemical cells
Scanning electron microscopy
Sol-gel process
Sol-gels
X ray diffraction
X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Bismuth oxides
Dip coating
Mixed oxide semiconductors
Open circuit potential measurements
Photo-electrochemistry
Photoelectrochemical applications
Photoelectrochemical properties
Visible light
Oxide films
description The structural and photoelectrochemical properties of mixed oxide semiconductor films of Bi-Nb-M-O (M = Al, Fe, Ga, In) were studied in order to explore their use as photoanodes in photoelectrochemical cells. These films were prepared on AISI/SAE 304 stainless steel plates by sol-gel dip-coating. The films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy - energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and their photoelectrochemical properties were studied by open circuit potential (OCP) measurements, linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and cyclic voltammetry (CV). SEM micrographs show homogeneous and rough films with agglomerates on the surface. EDS analyses show that the films are composed of Bi, Nb, and M, and the agglomerates are mainly composed of Bi. XRD analyses show a predominant crystalline phase of bismuth(III) oxide (Bi2O 3) and a secondary phase composed of Bi-M mixed oxides. It is noteworthy that there was no identified niobium-based crystalline phase. XPS results reveal that the films are composed by Bi(III), Nb(V), and M(III). CV results show that the electrochemical behavior is attributed only to the semiconductor films which indicate a good coating of the stainless steel support. OCP measurements show that all the films have n-type semiconductor properties and exhibited photoresponse to the visible light irradiation. LSV results show that the application of a potential higher than +0.1 V enhances the photocurrent which can be attributed to an improved charge carrier separation. The results indicate that these materials can be used in photoelectrochemical cells. © 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
title Mixed oxide semiconductors based on bismuth for photoelectrochemical applications
title_short Mixed oxide semiconductors based on bismuth for photoelectrochemical applications
title_full Mixed oxide semiconductors based on bismuth for photoelectrochemical applications
title_fullStr Mixed oxide semiconductors based on bismuth for photoelectrochemical applications
title_full_unstemmed Mixed oxide semiconductors based on bismuth for photoelectrochemical applications
title_sort mixed oxide semiconductors based on bismuth for photoelectrochemical applications
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_14328488_v18_n7_p1963_RoperoVega
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14328488_v18_n7_p1963_RoperoVega
_version_ 1768544427963318272