Carrageenan and agaran structures from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis
The galactan system biosynthesized by the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis (Phyllophoraceae) is constituted by major amounts of κ/ι-carrageenans, with predominance of ι-structures, which were isolated by extraction with hot water in high yield (∼45%). A small amount of non-cyclized carrageenans mostl...
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01448617_v136_n_p1370_PerezRecalde http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v136_n_p1370_PerezRecalde |
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paper:paper_01448617_v136_n_p1370_PerezRecalde2023-06-08T15:12:01Z Carrageenan and agaran structures from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis Pérez Recalde, María Mercedes Matulewicz, María Cristina Cerezo, Alberto Saúl Ciancia, Marina Agaran Carrageenan Polysaccharide structure Red seaweed Sulfated galactan Polysaccharides Seaweed Water Xylose Agaran Carrageenans Polysaccharide structure Red seaweeds Sulfated galactans Extraction carrageenan galactan water chemistry heat isolation and purification red alga seaweed Carrageenan Galactans Hot Temperature Rhodophyta Seaweed Water The galactan system biosynthesized by the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis (Phyllophoraceae) is constituted by major amounts of κ/ι-carrageenans, with predominance of ι-structures, which were isolated by extraction with hot water in high yield (∼45%). A small amount of non-cyclized carrageenans mostly of the ν-type was also obtained. Besides, 12% of these galactans are agaran structures, which were present in major quantities in the room temperature water extracts, but they were also found in the hot water extract. They are constituted by 3-linked β-d-galactose units partially substituted on C-6 with sulfate or single stubs of β-d-xylose and 4-linked residues that comprise α-l-galactose units partially sulfated or methoxylated on C-3 or sulfated on C-3 and C-6 and 3,6-anhydro-α-l-galactose. Related structural patterns were previously found for agarans synthesized by other carrageenophytes. Results presented here show that these agarans are low molecular weight molecules independent of the carrageenan structures, with strong interactions between them. © 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Fil:Perez Recalde, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Matulewicz, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cerezo, A.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ciancia, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2016 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01448617_v136_n_p1370_PerezRecalde http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v136_n_p1370_PerezRecalde |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Agaran Carrageenan Polysaccharide structure Red seaweed Sulfated galactan Polysaccharides Seaweed Water Xylose Agaran Carrageenans Polysaccharide structure Red seaweeds Sulfated galactans Extraction carrageenan galactan water chemistry heat isolation and purification red alga seaweed Carrageenan Galactans Hot Temperature Rhodophyta Seaweed Water |
spellingShingle |
Agaran Carrageenan Polysaccharide structure Red seaweed Sulfated galactan Polysaccharides Seaweed Water Xylose Agaran Carrageenans Polysaccharide structure Red seaweeds Sulfated galactans Extraction carrageenan galactan water chemistry heat isolation and purification red alga seaweed Carrageenan Galactans Hot Temperature Rhodophyta Seaweed Water Pérez Recalde, María Mercedes Matulewicz, María Cristina Cerezo, Alberto Saúl Ciancia, Marina Carrageenan and agaran structures from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis |
topic_facet |
Agaran Carrageenan Polysaccharide structure Red seaweed Sulfated galactan Polysaccharides Seaweed Water Xylose Agaran Carrageenans Polysaccharide structure Red seaweeds Sulfated galactans Extraction carrageenan galactan water chemistry heat isolation and purification red alga seaweed Carrageenan Galactans Hot Temperature Rhodophyta Seaweed Water |
description |
The galactan system biosynthesized by the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis (Phyllophoraceae) is constituted by major amounts of κ/ι-carrageenans, with predominance of ι-structures, which were isolated by extraction with hot water in high yield (∼45%). A small amount of non-cyclized carrageenans mostly of the ν-type was also obtained. Besides, 12% of these galactans are agaran structures, which were present in major quantities in the room temperature water extracts, but they were also found in the hot water extract. They are constituted by 3-linked β-d-galactose units partially substituted on C-6 with sulfate or single stubs of β-d-xylose and 4-linked residues that comprise α-l-galactose units partially sulfated or methoxylated on C-3 or sulfated on C-3 and C-6 and 3,6-anhydro-α-l-galactose. Related structural patterns were previously found for agarans synthesized by other carrageenophytes. Results presented here show that these agarans are low molecular weight molecules independent of the carrageenan structures, with strong interactions between them. © 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
author |
Pérez Recalde, María Mercedes Matulewicz, María Cristina Cerezo, Alberto Saúl Ciancia, Marina |
author_facet |
Pérez Recalde, María Mercedes Matulewicz, María Cristina Cerezo, Alberto Saúl Ciancia, Marina |
author_sort |
Pérez Recalde, María Mercedes |
title |
Carrageenan and agaran structures from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis |
title_short |
Carrageenan and agaran structures from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis |
title_full |
Carrageenan and agaran structures from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis |
title_fullStr |
Carrageenan and agaran structures from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Carrageenan and agaran structures from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus tenuis |
title_sort |
carrageenan and agaran structures from the red seaweed gymnogongrus tenuis |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01448617_v136_n_p1370_PerezRecalde http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v136_n_p1370_PerezRecalde |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT perezrecaldemariamercedes carrageenanandagaranstructuresfromtheredseaweedgymnogongrustenuis AT matulewiczmariacristina carrageenanandagaranstructuresfromtheredseaweedgymnogongrustenuis AT cerezoalbertosaul carrageenanandagaranstructuresfromtheredseaweedgymnogongrustenuis AT cianciamarina carrageenanandagaranstructuresfromtheredseaweedgymnogongrustenuis |
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