Evolution of the free volume and glass transition temperature with the degree of cure of polybutadiene rubbers

An investigation of the influence of the cure time on the glass transition temperature and nanostructure for two isomers of polybutadiene rubbers, CB25 (97% cis) and CB55 (38% cis), vulcanized at 433 K is presented. The samples were prepared with sulphur and TBBS (N-t-butyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenami...

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Publicado: 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01429418_v32_n4_p686_Mansilla
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01429418_v32_n4_p686_Mansilla
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spelling paper:paper_01429418_v32_n4_p686_Mansilla2023-06-08T15:11:40Z Evolution of the free volume and glass transition temperature with the degree of cure of polybutadiene rubbers Free volume Glass transition PALS Polybutadiene rubber Vulcanization Cross-link densities Degree of cure Isomerisation PALS Polybutadiene rubbers Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy Room temperature Swelling test Curing Differential scanning calorimetry Free volume Glass Isomers Polybutadienes Positron annihilation spectroscopy Rubber Vulcanization Glass transition An investigation of the influence of the cure time on the glass transition temperature and nanostructure for two isomers of polybutadiene rubbers, CB25 (97% cis) and CB55 (38% cis), vulcanized at 433 K is presented. The samples were prepared with sulphur and TBBS (N-t-butyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide), and several crosslink densities were achieved at the different selected cure times. The studies on the samples were carried out using differential scanning calorimetry and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. The variation of the glass transition temperature with the degree of cure and its relation with the crosslink density is analyzed for each type of isomer. A correlation between the free nanohole volume and the crosslink density is also analyzed. From swelling tests, the absorbed solvent at room temperature is discussed in terms of the obtained free nanohole volumes, showing a correspondence between these parameters. In the frame of the obtained results, the cis to trans isomerisation of the elastomer with high cis content during the vulcanization is discussed. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2013 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01429418_v32_n4_p686_Mansilla http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01429418_v32_n4_p686_Mansilla
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Free volume
Glass transition
PALS
Polybutadiene rubber
Vulcanization
Cross-link densities
Degree of cure
Isomerisation
PALS
Polybutadiene rubbers
Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Room temperature
Swelling test
Curing
Differential scanning calorimetry
Free volume
Glass
Isomers
Polybutadienes
Positron annihilation spectroscopy
Rubber
Vulcanization
Glass transition
spellingShingle Free volume
Glass transition
PALS
Polybutadiene rubber
Vulcanization
Cross-link densities
Degree of cure
Isomerisation
PALS
Polybutadiene rubbers
Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Room temperature
Swelling test
Curing
Differential scanning calorimetry
Free volume
Glass
Isomers
Polybutadienes
Positron annihilation spectroscopy
Rubber
Vulcanization
Glass transition
Evolution of the free volume and glass transition temperature with the degree of cure of polybutadiene rubbers
topic_facet Free volume
Glass transition
PALS
Polybutadiene rubber
Vulcanization
Cross-link densities
Degree of cure
Isomerisation
PALS
Polybutadiene rubbers
Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Room temperature
Swelling test
Curing
Differential scanning calorimetry
Free volume
Glass
Isomers
Polybutadienes
Positron annihilation spectroscopy
Rubber
Vulcanization
Glass transition
description An investigation of the influence of the cure time on the glass transition temperature and nanostructure for two isomers of polybutadiene rubbers, CB25 (97% cis) and CB55 (38% cis), vulcanized at 433 K is presented. The samples were prepared with sulphur and TBBS (N-t-butyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide), and several crosslink densities were achieved at the different selected cure times. The studies on the samples were carried out using differential scanning calorimetry and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. The variation of the glass transition temperature with the degree of cure and its relation with the crosslink density is analyzed for each type of isomer. A correlation between the free nanohole volume and the crosslink density is also analyzed. From swelling tests, the absorbed solvent at room temperature is discussed in terms of the obtained free nanohole volumes, showing a correspondence between these parameters. In the frame of the obtained results, the cis to trans isomerisation of the elastomer with high cis content during the vulcanization is discussed. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
title Evolution of the free volume and glass transition temperature with the degree of cure of polybutadiene rubbers
title_short Evolution of the free volume and glass transition temperature with the degree of cure of polybutadiene rubbers
title_full Evolution of the free volume and glass transition temperature with the degree of cure of polybutadiene rubbers
title_fullStr Evolution of the free volume and glass transition temperature with the degree of cure of polybutadiene rubbers
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of the free volume and glass transition temperature with the degree of cure of polybutadiene rubbers
title_sort evolution of the free volume and glass transition temperature with the degree of cure of polybutadiene rubbers
publishDate 2013
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01429418_v32_n4_p686_Mansilla
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01429418_v32_n4_p686_Mansilla
_version_ 1768544860974874624