On the Lattice Structure of Probability Spaces in Quantum Mechanics
Let C be the set of all possible quantum states. We study the convex subsets of C with attention focused on the lattice theoretical structure of these convex subsets and, as a result, find a framework capable of unifying several aspects of quantum mechanics, including entanglement and Jaynes' M...
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Autores principales: | , , |
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2013
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00207748_v52_n6_p1836_Holik http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00207748_v52_n6_p1836_Holik |
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Sumario: | Let C be the set of all possible quantum states. We study the convex subsets of C with attention focused on the lattice theoretical structure of these convex subsets and, as a result, find a framework capable of unifying several aspects of quantum mechanics, including entanglement and Jaynes' Max-Ent principle. We also encounter links with entanglement witnesses, which leads to a new separability criteria expressed in lattice language. We also provide an extension of a separability criteria based on convex polytopes to the infinite dimensional case and show that it reveals interesting facets concerning the geometrical structure of the convex subsets. It is seen that the above mentioned framework is also capable of generalization to any statistical theory via the so-called convex operational models' approach. In particular, we show how to extend the geometrical structure underlying entanglement to any statistical model, an extension which may be useful for studying correlations in different generalizations of quantum mechanics. © 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. |
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