Validación empírica de la PPA para Argentina en el periodo 1943-2015

Argentina is presented as a case where the theory of the Purchasing Power Parity holds. The price indices of Argentina and United States serve as determinants of the dynamics of the Nominal Exchange Rate in the long run. Through a vector error correction model it is determined that the Argentinean...

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Autor principal: Vignoli, Guido
Formato: Working Paper
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad de Belgrano - Centro de Estudios en Negocios, Finanzas, Economía y Marketing (CENFEM) - Escuela de Posgrado en Negocios 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.ub.edu.ar/handle/123456789/6867
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Sumario:Argentina is presented as a case where the theory of the Purchasing Power Parity holds. The price indices of Argentina and United States serve as determinants of the dynamics of the Nominal Exchange Rate in the long run. Through a vector error correction model it is determined that the Argentinean prices are the main variable in the peso-dollar relationship. By studying the period from 1943 to 2015 it concluded that during the 61% of that period Argentina was with exchange rate appreciation, ending in 2015 with an average of 38%. With the ending of the “cepo cambiario” period and the devaluation on December 2015, the appreciation was of 8,84%. Shocks on the exchange rate tend to disappear, although the adjustment of the misalignment is faster in nominal terms than in real.