Heart rate variability : a tool to explore autonomic nervous system activity in health and disease

Abstract: It is accepted that several biological (genetic, physiological), psychological (personality, mood), social (family, work) and ecological (living environment) factors, interact to allow the preservation of quality of life and health. The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is structural and r...

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Autores principales: Vigo, Daniel Eduardo, Nicola Siri, Leonardo C., Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Formato: Parte de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer Nature 2020
Materias:
SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
SUEÑO
ESTRES
CARDIOPATIAS
PSICOPATOLOGIAS
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/10814
Aporte de:
Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA) de Universidad Católica Argentina
id I33-R139123456789-10814
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Católica Argentina
institution_str I-33
repository_str R-139
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA)
language Inglés
topic SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
SUEÑO
ESTRES
CARDIOPATIAS
PSICOPATOLOGIAS
spellingShingle SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
SUEÑO
ESTRES
CARDIOPATIAS
PSICOPATOLOGIAS
Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
Nicola Siri, Leonardo C.
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Heart rate variability : a tool to explore autonomic nervous system activity in health and disease
topic_facet SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
SUEÑO
ESTRES
CARDIOPATIAS
PSICOPATOLOGIAS
description Abstract: It is accepted that several biological (genetic, physiological), psychological (personality, mood), social (family, work) and ecological (living environment) factors, interact to allow the preservation of quality of life and health. The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is structural and rhythmically interfaced between forebrain, internal and external environments, to regulate energy, matter and information exchanges, thus expressing the bio-psycho-social nature of the individual. During last year’s strong evidence has been produced that demonstrate the influence of the ANS into beat to beat fluctuations of cardiac heart period. Stephen Hales was the first in describing the association between respiratory cycle and heart rate. However, it was not until the second half of the XX century that subtle relations between ANS activity and heart rate variability (HRV) were systematically explored in several physiological conditions, including physical activity, sleep and stress. In addition, autonomic imbalance may configure a final common pathway to increased morbidity and mortality from a host of physical, such as metabolic disorders and cardiovascular disease, and psychological conditions, like anxiety or depression. This chapter will focus on the physiological mechanisms underlying HRV, the methods for assessing it and the information that has provided about ANS activity in certain physiological and pathological situations.
format Parte de libro
author Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
Nicola Siri, Leonardo C.
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
author_facet Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
Nicola Siri, Leonardo C.
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
author_sort Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
title Heart rate variability : a tool to explore autonomic nervous system activity in health and disease
title_short Heart rate variability : a tool to explore autonomic nervous system activity in health and disease
title_full Heart rate variability : a tool to explore autonomic nervous system activity in health and disease
title_fullStr Heart rate variability : a tool to explore autonomic nervous system activity in health and disease
title_full_unstemmed Heart rate variability : a tool to explore autonomic nervous system activity in health and disease
title_sort heart rate variability : a tool to explore autonomic nervous system activity in health and disease
publisher Springer Nature
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/10814
work_keys_str_mv AT vigodanieleduardo heartratevariabilityatooltoexploreautonomicnervoussystemactivityinhealthanddisease
AT nicolasirileonardoc heartratevariabilityatooltoexploreautonomicnervoussystemactivityinhealthanddisease
AT cardinalidanielpedro heartratevariabilityatooltoexploreautonomicnervoussystemactivityinhealthanddisease
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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