Variations and continuities: the use of animal resources during the 20th century among indigenous settlements of central-western Santa Cruz

This article focuses on the resource exploitation strategies used by indigenous family-units that inhabited the Strobel Lake plateau (Santa Cruz province) during the 20th century. The groups that settled in this region avoided being incorporated into the indigenous reservations created by the nation...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Agnolin, Agustín M.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6859
Aporte de:
id I28-R243-article-6859
record_format ojs
spelling I28-R243-article-68592023-11-08T12:08:44Z Variations and continuities: the use of animal resources during the 20th century among indigenous settlements of central-western Santa Cruz Variaciones y continuidades: el uso de los recursos faunísticos en asentamientos indígenas del siglo XX en el centro-oeste de Santa Cruz Agnolin, Agustín M. 20th century archaeology Indigenous groups Pastoralism Marginality Historical silence Arqueología del siglo XX Grupos indígenas Pastoralismo Marginalidad Silencio histórico This article focuses on the resource exploitation strategies used by indigenous family-units that inhabited the Strobel Lake plateau (Santa Cruz province) during the 20th century. The groups that settled in this region avoided being incorporated into the indigenous reservations created by the national state. The family-units adopted varied economic strategies in order to occupy these spaces. These strategies were marked by accommodation and readjustment to the advancing pastoralist economy and the loss of lands. We conclude that the strategies adopted were characterized by diversity and flexibility; combining traditional practices with others linked to the new role that these groups acquired within the new economy. Notwithstanding, the creation of new laws and the progressive encirclement of these local groups led them to abandon their settlements on the plateau. En este trabajo se propone un abordaje a las estrategias de uso de los recursos por parte de grupos familiares de origen indígena que habitaron la meseta del Strobel (Santa Cruz) durante el siglo XX. Dichos grupos se instalaron en la región evitando su incorporación a las reservas indígenas dispuestas por el Estado nacional. Como parte de la ocupación de este espacio, dichas unidades familiares implementaron diversas estrategias económicas, marcadas por el acomodamiento y reajuste ante el avance de la economía pastoril y la pérdida de tierras. Se concluye que las estrategias adoptadas se caracterizaron por su diversidad y exibilidad, combinando prácticas tradicionales con aquellas vinculadas al nuevo lugar que estos grupos adquirieron en la economía. A pesar de ello, la aparición de nuevas legislaciones y el progresivo arrinconamiento de los grupos locales llevaron al abandono de la meseta por parte de éstos. Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2019-06-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6859 10.34096/arqueologia.t25.n2.6859 Arqueología; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2019): mayo-agosto; 117-140 Arqueología; Vol 25 No 2 (2019): May-August; 117-140 1853-8126 0327-5159 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6859/6074 Derechos de autor 2019 Agustín M. Agnolin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-243
container_title_str Arqueología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic 20th century archaeology
Indigenous groups
Pastoralism
Marginality
Historical silence
Arqueología del siglo XX
Grupos indígenas
Pastoralismo
Marginalidad
Silencio histórico
spellingShingle 20th century archaeology
Indigenous groups
Pastoralism
Marginality
Historical silence
Arqueología del siglo XX
Grupos indígenas
Pastoralismo
Marginalidad
Silencio histórico
Agnolin, Agustín M.
Variations and continuities: the use of animal resources during the 20th century among indigenous settlements of central-western Santa Cruz
topic_facet 20th century archaeology
Indigenous groups
Pastoralism
Marginality
Historical silence
Arqueología del siglo XX
Grupos indígenas
Pastoralismo
Marginalidad
Silencio histórico
author Agnolin, Agustín M.
author_facet Agnolin, Agustín M.
author_sort Agnolin, Agustín M.
title Variations and continuities: the use of animal resources during the 20th century among indigenous settlements of central-western Santa Cruz
title_short Variations and continuities: the use of animal resources during the 20th century among indigenous settlements of central-western Santa Cruz
title_full Variations and continuities: the use of animal resources during the 20th century among indigenous settlements of central-western Santa Cruz
title_fullStr Variations and continuities: the use of animal resources during the 20th century among indigenous settlements of central-western Santa Cruz
title_full_unstemmed Variations and continuities: the use of animal resources during the 20th century among indigenous settlements of central-western Santa Cruz
title_sort variations and continuities: the use of animal resources during the 20th century among indigenous settlements of central-western santa cruz
description This article focuses on the resource exploitation strategies used by indigenous family-units that inhabited the Strobel Lake plateau (Santa Cruz province) during the 20th century. The groups that settled in this region avoided being incorporated into the indigenous reservations created by the national state. The family-units adopted varied economic strategies in order to occupy these spaces. These strategies were marked by accommodation and readjustment to the advancing pastoralist economy and the loss of lands. We conclude that the strategies adopted were characterized by diversity and flexibility; combining traditional practices with others linked to the new role that these groups acquired within the new economy. Notwithstanding, the creation of new laws and the progressive encirclement of these local groups led them to abandon their settlements on the plateau.
publisher Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2019
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6859
work_keys_str_mv AT agnolinagustinm variationsandcontinuitiestheuseofanimalresourcesduringthe20thcenturyamongindigenoussettlementsofcentralwesternsantacruz
AT agnolinagustinm variacionesycontinuidadeselusodelosrecursosfaunisticosenasentamientosindigenasdelsigloxxenelcentrooestedesantacruz
first_indexed 2023-06-27T20:53:04Z
last_indexed 2023-11-08T21:46:42Z
_version_ 1807328443619082240