Indigenous strategies of cattle catching and handling in the Northern Sierras of Buenos Aires Province: the drystone structures Cerro Guacho I and Cerro Guacho II

This paper contributes to the analysis of capture, handling and care practices of introduced livestock carried out by the indigenous groups that inhabited the Tandilia mountain range during the post Spanish period, while they still kept their territorial autonomy. This period of the regional history...

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Autor principal: Pedrotta, Victoria
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/3206
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spelling I28-R243-article-32062023-11-08T12:09:19Z Indigenous strategies of cattle catching and handling in the Northern Sierras of Buenos Aires Province: the drystone structures Cerro Guacho I and Cerro Guacho II Estrategias indígenas de captura y manejo del ganado cimarrón en las Sierras Septentrionales bonaerenses: las construcciones de piedra Cerro Guacho I y Cerro Guacho II Pedrotta, Victoria Drystone enclosures European livestock Tandilia range Indigenous economy Posthispanic period Construcciones de pirca Ganado introducido Tandilia Economía indígena Período post-hispánico This paper contributes to the analysis of capture, handling and care practices of introduced livestock carried out by the indigenous groups that inhabited the Tandilia mountain range during the post Spanish period, while they still kept their territorial autonomy. This period of the regional history begins with the arrival of the Spaniards to the Río de la Plata basin in the 16th century and ends with the Creole’s society occupation of that area, that consolidated towards the middle of the next century. From a review of anthropological and historical production about the transformations in the indigenous economy linked to the incorporation of domestic livestock, some proposals concerning the functioning of poles of specialized activities are considered. In particular, the results of our archaeological investigations developed in the central portion of Tandilia are presented, focusing on two drystone wall constructions called Cerro Guacho I and Cerro Guacho II. It is discussed the use of both sites as places of capture and safeguard of wild horses, sheep enclosures, human rooms and monitoring points, on the basis of the information collected from several documentary sources, along with cartography and the material evidence.  Este trabajo contribuye al análisis de las prácticas de captura, manejo y cuidado del ganado introducido que efectuaron los grupos indígenas que habitaron el Sistema de Tandilia durante el período post-hispánico, mientras mantuvieron su autonomía territorial. Dicho período de la historia regional se inaugura con la llegada de los españoles al Río de la Plata en el siglo XVI y culmina con la ocupación de esa zona por parte de la sociedad criolla, que se consolidó hacia mediados de la centuria siguiente. Se parte de una revisión de la producción antropológica e histórica acerca de las transformaciones en la economía indígena vinculadas a la incorporación del ganado doméstico y se retoman propuestas acerca del funcionamiento de polos de actividades especializadas. En particular, se presentan los resultados de las investigaciones arqueológicas que se vienen desarrollando en la porción central de Tandilia, focalizando en dos construcciones de pirca llamadas Cerro Guacho I y Cerro Guacho II. Se discute el uso de las estructuras que conforman dichos sitios como espacios de captura y encierro de caballos baguales, corrales para ganado menor, recintos de habitación y puntos de vigilancia, tomando como base la información recabada en diversas fuentes documentales, sumadas a la cartografía y las evidencias materiales.  Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2016-06-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/3206 10.34096/arqueologia.t22.n2.3206 Arqueología; Vol. 22 Núm. 2 (2016): mayo-agosto; 269-289 Arqueología; Vol 22 No 2 (2016): May-August; 269-289 1853-8126 0327-5159 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/3206/2895
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-243
container_title_str Arqueología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Drystone enclosures
European livestock
Tandilia range
Indigenous economy
Posthispanic period
Construcciones de pirca
Ganado introducido
Tandilia
Economía indígena
Período post-hispánico
spellingShingle Drystone enclosures
European livestock
Tandilia range
Indigenous economy
Posthispanic period
Construcciones de pirca
Ganado introducido
Tandilia
Economía indígena
Período post-hispánico
Pedrotta, Victoria
Indigenous strategies of cattle catching and handling in the Northern Sierras of Buenos Aires Province: the drystone structures Cerro Guacho I and Cerro Guacho II
topic_facet Drystone enclosures
European livestock
Tandilia range
Indigenous economy
Posthispanic period
Construcciones de pirca
Ganado introducido
Tandilia
Economía indígena
Período post-hispánico
author Pedrotta, Victoria
author_facet Pedrotta, Victoria
author_sort Pedrotta, Victoria
title Indigenous strategies of cattle catching and handling in the Northern Sierras of Buenos Aires Province: the drystone structures Cerro Guacho I and Cerro Guacho II
title_short Indigenous strategies of cattle catching and handling in the Northern Sierras of Buenos Aires Province: the drystone structures Cerro Guacho I and Cerro Guacho II
title_full Indigenous strategies of cattle catching and handling in the Northern Sierras of Buenos Aires Province: the drystone structures Cerro Guacho I and Cerro Guacho II
title_fullStr Indigenous strategies of cattle catching and handling in the Northern Sierras of Buenos Aires Province: the drystone structures Cerro Guacho I and Cerro Guacho II
title_full_unstemmed Indigenous strategies of cattle catching and handling in the Northern Sierras of Buenos Aires Province: the drystone structures Cerro Guacho I and Cerro Guacho II
title_sort indigenous strategies of cattle catching and handling in the northern sierras of buenos aires province: the drystone structures cerro guacho i and cerro guacho ii
description This paper contributes to the analysis of capture, handling and care practices of introduced livestock carried out by the indigenous groups that inhabited the Tandilia mountain range during the post Spanish period, while they still kept their territorial autonomy. This period of the regional history begins with the arrival of the Spaniards to the Río de la Plata basin in the 16th century and ends with the Creole’s society occupation of that area, that consolidated towards the middle of the next century. From a review of anthropological and historical production about the transformations in the indigenous economy linked to the incorporation of domestic livestock, some proposals concerning the functioning of poles of specialized activities are considered. In particular, the results of our archaeological investigations developed in the central portion of Tandilia are presented, focusing on two drystone wall constructions called Cerro Guacho I and Cerro Guacho II. It is discussed the use of both sites as places of capture and safeguard of wild horses, sheep enclosures, human rooms and monitoring points, on the basis of the information collected from several documentary sources, along with cartography and the material evidence. 
publisher Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2016
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/3206
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first_indexed 2023-06-27T20:52:24Z
last_indexed 2023-11-08T21:46:06Z
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