Ensayo sobre las mujeres y la autonomía de la voluntad : el sida y la ley 25.543 desde una mirada bioética

The starting point of this essay is the idea that, since its discovery thirty years\nago, the main symptom of AIDS has seemed to be discrimination, which appeared to be only against homosexual men, until the syndrom was first detected in a woman.\nFrom that moment, and in a short period of time, the...

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Autor principal: Garaventa, Carlos A.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Derecho. Departamento de Publicaciones 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.derecho.uba.ar/publicaciones/lye/revistas/91/ensayo-sobre-las-mujeres-y-la-autonomia-de-la-voluntad-el-sida-y-la-ley-25543-desde-una-mirada-bioetica.pdf
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=revis&cl=CL1&d=HWA_928
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/collect/pderecho/lecciones/index/assoc/HWA_928.dir/928.PDF
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Sumario:The starting point of this essay is the idea that, since its discovery thirty years\nago, the main symptom of AIDS has seemed to be discrimination, which appeared to be only against homosexual men, until the syndrom was first detected in a woman.\nFrom that moment, and in a short period of time, the number of infected women increased\nat a faster pace than the number of infected men. In this sense, this paper intends\nto evidence the way in which the subjection of women and discrimination against\nthem concerning various aspects of their lives explain this worldwide phenomenon.\nThe concept of free will is discussed, within the frame of modern philosophy, from\nits conception as a negative right and its evolution to the idea of a possitive right,\nemerged in the XXth Century out of Keynes?s welfare state. We depart from the idea\nthat women are vulnerable persons, whose right to freedom (free will) is not full. This\nis related to a paradigm change by means of which a negative right turns into a positive\nright; thus, this paper aims to explain the reason why women?s free will must certainly\nbe subjected to a special legal protection. However, this freedom must be enjoyed\nwithin the limits of the equal rights of others. In this sense, the Act 25.543 is criticized\nbecause it somehow protects a conduct that infringes on a third party?s right (principio\nde enantiotelidad).