Terrestrial-type planet formation : Comparing different types of initial conditions

Context. The initial distributions of planetary embryos and planetesimals used in N-body simulations play an important role for studies of the terrestrial-type planet formation during the post oligarchic growth. In general, most of these studies typically use ad hoc initial distributions based prima...

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Autores principales: Ronco, María Paula, Elía, Gonzalo Carlos de, Guilera, Octavio Miguel
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86412
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id I19-R120-10915-86412
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Planets and satellites: formation
Planets and satellites: terrestrial planets
Protoplanetary disks
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
Planets and satellites: formation
Planets and satellites: terrestrial planets
Protoplanetary disks
Ronco, María Paula
Elía, Gonzalo Carlos de
Guilera, Octavio Miguel
Terrestrial-type planet formation : Comparing different types of initial conditions
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
Planets and satellites: formation
Planets and satellites: terrestrial planets
Protoplanetary disks
description Context. The initial distributions of planetary embryos and planetesimals used in N-body simulations play an important role for studies of the terrestrial-type planet formation during the post oligarchic growth. In general, most of these studies typically use ad hoc initial distributions based primarily on theoretical and numerical studies. Aims. We analyze the formation of planetary systems without gas giants around solar-type stars by focusing on the sensitivity of the results to the particular initial distributions used for planetesimals and planetary embryos at the end of the gas phase of the protoplanetary disk. The formation process of terrestrial planets in the habitable zone (HZ) and their final water contents are also topics of special interest in this work. Methods. We developed two different sets of N-body simulations starting with the same protoplanetary disk. The first set assumes typical ad hoc initial distributions for embryos and planetesimals, and the second set obtains these initial distributions from the results of a semi-analytical model that simulates the evolution of the protoplanetary disk during the gaseous phase. Results. The two sets of simulations form planets within the HZ. Using ad hoc initial conditions, the masses of the planets that remain in the HZ range from 0.66 M⊕ to 2.27 M⊕. Using more realistic initial conditions obtained from a semi-analytical model, we found that the masses of the planets range from 1.18 M⊕ to 2.21 M⊕. Both sets of simulations form planets in the HZ with water contents ranging between 4.5% and 39.48% by mass. The planets that have the highest water contents with respect to those with the lowest water contents present differences regarding the sources of water supply. Conclusions. From comparing the two sets of simulations, we suggest that the number of planets that remain in the HZ is not sensitive to the particular initial distribution of embryos and planetesimals, and therefore the results are globally similar between them. However, the main differences observed between the two sets are associated with the accretion history of the planets in the HZ. These discrepancies have a direct impact on the accretion of water-rich material and the physical characteristics of the resulting planets.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Ronco, María Paula
Elía, Gonzalo Carlos de
Guilera, Octavio Miguel
author_facet Ronco, María Paula
Elía, Gonzalo Carlos de
Guilera, Octavio Miguel
author_sort Ronco, María Paula
title Terrestrial-type planet formation : Comparing different types of initial conditions
title_short Terrestrial-type planet formation : Comparing different types of initial conditions
title_full Terrestrial-type planet formation : Comparing different types of initial conditions
title_fullStr Terrestrial-type planet formation : Comparing different types of initial conditions
title_full_unstemmed Terrestrial-type planet formation : Comparing different types of initial conditions
title_sort terrestrial-type planet formation : comparing different types of initial conditions
publishDate 2015
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86412
work_keys_str_mv AT roncomariapaula terrestrialtypeplanetformationcomparingdifferenttypesofinitialconditions
AT eliagonzalocarlosde terrestrialtypeplanetformationcomparingdifferenttypesofinitialconditions
AT guileraoctaviomiguel terrestrialtypeplanetformationcomparingdifferenttypesofinitialconditions
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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