Control of Ascorbate Synthesis by Respiration and Its Implications for Stress Responses

We show for the first time that respiration can control ascorbate (AA) synthesis in plants. Evidence for this control is provided by (a) the localization of L-galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase (GalLDH), the terminal enzyme in AA biosynthesis, with mitochondrial complex I, and its regulation by ele...

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Autores principales: Millar, A. Harvey, Mittova, Valentina, Kiddle, Guy, Heazlewood, Joshua L., Bartoli, Carlos Guillermo, Theodoulou, Frederica L., Foyer, Christine H.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2003
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84501
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Sumario:We show for the first time that respiration can control ascorbate (AA) synthesis in plants. Evidence for this control is provided by (a) the localization of L-galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase (GalLDH), the terminal enzyme in AA biosynthesis, with mitochondrial complex I, and its regulation by electron transport through this complex, (b) the absolute requirement of the enzyme for oxidized cytochrome c (cyt c<SUB>(ox)</SUB>) as substrate, and (c) the coordinated response of respiration and AA synthesis to stress induced by hormone treatment.