On some aspects of the stirring rate of planetesimal velocities by a protoplanet

We discuss some aspects of the evolution of the relative velocities of a swarm of planetesimals stirred by a protoplanet. We show that the prescriptions most commonly used in semi-analytical `oligarchic growth' models overestimate the relative velocities of planetesimals by a non-negligible fac...

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Autores principales: Brunini, Adrián, Santamaría, Pablo Javier
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2007
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/2099
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11805.x/abstract
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Sumario:We discuss some aspects of the evolution of the relative velocities of a swarm of planetesimals stirred by a protoplanet. We show that the prescriptions most commonly used in semi-analytical `oligarchic growth' models overestimate the relative velocities of planetesimals by a non-negligible factor. We discuss the probable origin of this discrepancy, proposing a correction factor that provides good agreement between these prescriptions and the results of numerical experiments. The proposed correction factor can be easily implemented in semi-analytical accretion models.