STM-SEM and impedance characterization of columnar structured gold electrodes

The impedance spectra of thin gold electrodeposits with 10<sup>−6</sup>−10<sup>−5</sup> cm average columnar radius and 4×10<sup>−6</sup>−3×10<sup>−4</sup> cm average height have been measured in acid solutions. Frequency dispersion has been observed fo...

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Autores principales: Gómez, M. M., Vázquez, L., Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos, Vara, J. M., Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1991
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/122609
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/002207289185008D#!
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Sumario:The impedance spectra of thin gold electrodeposits with 10<sup>−6</sup>−10<sup>−5</sup> cm average columnar radius and 4×10<sup>−6</sup>−3×10<sup>−4</sup> cm average height have been measured in acid solutions. Frequency dispersion has been observed for film thicknesses greater than 3 × 10<sup>−5</sup> cm and electrolyte resistivities larger than 300 Ω cm<sup>−1</sup>. STM-SEM observations reveal a self-affine surface structure with a size distribution of pores ranging from 10<sup>−6</sup> to 10<sup>−4</sup> cm between the columnar elements. In diluted solutions the contribution of the smallest pores to the sampled electrode area decreases as ω increases explaining the observed frequency dispersion. This result confirms that self-affine surfaces exhibit a fractional-power-law impedance. However, no simple correlation was found between the α value and the D value of the self-affine surface measured by an independent method. The present results also show that the electrolyte resistivity plays a certain role in determining the α value.