Periodic current oscillations at the gold/acid aqueous interfaces induced by HCl additions

The periodic oscillating current recorded under a constant potential step for Au/acid solution interfaces containing different concentrations of Cl− ion is studied in the 25–50°C range. Two main electrochemical reactions coupled to two diffusion processes are responsible for the periodic effect. The...

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Autores principales: Podestá, José J., Piatti, Roberto C. V., Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1979
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/122403
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0013468679870449
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Sumario:The periodic oscillating current recorded under a constant potential step for Au/acid solution interfaces containing different concentrations of Cl− ion is studied in the 25–50°C range. Two main electrochemical reactions coupled to two diffusion processes are responsible for the periodic effect. The electrochemical reactions occurring successively are the electrodissolution of gold as the AuCl−2 complex, a reaction which is diffusion controlled and then the oxide layer formation when the solution is depleted of Cl− ion. Subsequently, as the anodic current decreases due to the electrode passivation, the HCl diffuses backwards and dissolves the oxide film. The active part of the periodic cycle is interpreted in terms of a diffusional process involving at its initiation the simultaneous uncoverage of the electrode surface.